对有insert触发器表取IDENTITY值时发现的问题
赶快查了下msdn,原来@@IDENTITY还有这么多讲究
问题是这样的:T1表上有一个INSERT的触发器,在插入数据的时候,会自动往T2表里面插一条记录
这样当我在T1表上插入新的数据时,取@@IDENTITY的时候,返回的id值是T2表里面的新记录的值
赶快查了下msdn,原来@@IDENTITY还有这么多讲究:
在一条 INSERT、SELECT INTO 或大容量复制语句完成后，@@IDENTITY 中包含语句生成的最后一个标识值。如果语句未影响任何包含标识列的表，则 @@IDENTITY 返回 NULL。如果插入了多个行，生成了多个标识值，则 @@IDENTITY 将返回最后生成的标识值。如果语句触发了一个或多个触发器，该触发器又执行了生成标识值的插入操作，那么，在语句执行后立即调用 @@IDENTITY 将返回触发器生成的最后一个标识值。如果对包含标识列的表执行插入操作后触发了触发器，并且触发器对另一个没有标识列的表执行了插入操作，则 @@IDENTITY 将返回第一次插入的标识值。出现 INSERT 或 SELECT INTO 语句失败或大容量复制失败，或者事务被回滚的情况时，@@IDENTITY 值不会恢复为以前的设置。
如果语句和事务失败，它们会更改表的当前标识，从而使标识列中的值出现不连贯现象。即使未提交试图向表中插入值的事务，也永远无法回滚标识值。例如，如果因 IGNORE_DUP_KEY 冲突而导致 INSERT 语句失败，表的当前标识值仍然会增加。
@@IDENTITY、SCOPE_IDENTITY 和 IDENT_CURRENT 是相似的函数，因为他们都返回插入到表的 IDENTITY 列的最后一个值。
@@IDENTITY 和 SCOPE_IDENTITY 可以返回当前会话中的所有表中生成的最后一个标识值。但是，SCOPE_IDENTITY 只在当前作用域内返回值，而 @@IDENTITY 不限于特定的作用域。
IDENT_CURRENT 不受作用域和会话的限制，而受限于指定的表。IDENT_CURRENT 可以返回任何会话和任何作用域中为特定表生成的标识值。
@@IDENTITY 函数的作用域是执行该函数的本地服务器上的当前会话。此函数不能应用于远程或链接服务器。若要获得其他服务器上的标识值，请在远程服务器或链接服务器上执行存储过程，并使（在远程或链接服务器的环境中执行的）该存储过程收集标识值，并将其返回本地服务器上的发出调用的连接。
所以对多个表进行操作的时候,最好用
SELECT SCOPE_IDENTITY()和SELECT IDENT_CURRENT(‘T1')方式
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