Home Database Mysql Tutorial 数据库中的内容字段被挂马的替换方法 SQL注入

数据库中的内容字段被挂马的替换方法 SQL注入

Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:58 PM
database

有时候有些数据库被挂马了,如果是sqlserver数据库,就可以用下面的方法,不过,这样的方法比较适合懂sqlserver的朋友,不过不懂的朋友也可以用,一些数据库的在线管理程序替换。

清除了sqlsever中的一些挂马字段,现在总结sqlsever批量替换数据库挂马字段一文,希望可以帮助有需要的人。
【处理方法】
1、先备份数据,防止删除挂马字段的时候,丢失数据;
2、对挂马的表中的字段text小于8000执行以下语句(网上的很多软件与方法都是针对text小于8000的,这个解决方法你可以参考)
代码如下: 如表news 字段context 挂马字段是

代码如下:
update news set context=replace(context,'','')


执行后挂马字段被清除。
3、但是有部分字段,比如内容字段等大于8000字符的varchar字段则需要执行
代码如下:
代码如下:
update news set context=replace(cast(context as varchar(8000)),' ', '')


4、有时候信息量较大的时候,会给数据库带来假死现象,我们可以加区间分批执行,每次执行10000条
代码如下:
update news
set context=replace(cast(context as varchar(8000)),' ','')
where id>1 and id
以上被挂马问题一般都是sql数据库,这是sql数据库特有的注入漏洞。
其实,我们从源头在所有数据库链接请求那里做相应的过滤,会从数据库的入口解决挂马的问题,这就要求程序员的程序逻辑一定要缜密。

asp下有很多的数据库管理程序,例如 db007等
php下,好多成熟的系统都有自带的批量替换功能,如dedecms
如何最快速度删除?
" "
---------------------------------------------------------------
进入SQL查询分析器
选择你的数据库
第一步:先sql表修改所有者为dbo
代码如下:
EXEC sp_MSforeachtable 'exec sp_changeobjectowner ' '? ' ', ' 'dbo ' ' '

第二步:统一删除字段被挂的js
代码如下:
declare @delStr nvarchar(500)
set @delStr= ' '
set nocount on
declare @tableName nvarchar(100),@columnName nvarchar(100),@tbID int,@iRow int,@iResult int
declare @sql nvarchar(500)
set @iResult=0
declare cur cursor for
select name,id from sysobjects where xtype= 'U '
open cur
fetch next from cur into @tableName,@tbID
while @@fetch_status=0
begin
declare cur1 cursor for
--xtype in (231,167,239,175,35) 为char,varchar,nchar,nvarchar,text类型
select name from syscolumns where xtype in (231,167,239,175,35) and id=@tbID
open cur1
fetch next from cur1 into @columnName
while @@fetch_status=0
begin
set @sql= 'update [ ' + @tableName + '] set [ '+ @columnName + ']= replace([ '+@columnName+ '], ' ' '+@delStr+ ' ' ', ' ' ' ') where [ '+@columnName+ '] like ' '% '+@delStr+ '% ' ' '
exec sp_executesql @sql
set @iRow=@@rowcount
set @iResult=@iResult+@iRow
if @iRow> 0
begin
print '表: '+@tableName+ ',列: '+@columnName+ '被更新 '+convert(varchar(10),@iRow)+ '条记录; '
end
fetch next from cur1 into @columnName
end
close cur1
deallocate cur1
fetch next from cur into @tableName,@tbID
end
print '数据库共有 '+convert(varchar(10),@iResult)+ '条记录被更新!!! '
close cur
deallocate cur
set nocount off
declare @t varchar(555),@c varchar(555) ,@inScript varchar(8000)
set @inScript=''
declare table_cursor cursor for select a.name,b.name from sysobjects a,syscolumns b where a.id=b.id and a.xtype='u' and (b.xtype=99 or b.xtype=35 or b.xtype=231 or b.xtype=167)
open table_cursor
fetch next from table_cursor into @t,@c
while(@@fetch_status=0)
begin
exec('update ['+@t+'] set ['+@c+']=replace(cast(['+@c+'] as varchar(8000)),'''+@inScript+''','''')' )
fetch next from table_cursor into @t,@c
end
close table_cursor
deallocate table_cursor;

---------------------------------------------------------------
彻底杜绝SQL注入
1.不要使用sa用户连接数据库
2、新建一个public权限数据库用户,并用这个用户访问数据库
3、[角色]去掉角色public对sysobjects与syscolumns对象的select访问权限
4、[用户]用户名称-> 右键-属性-权限-在sysobjects与syscolumns上面打“×”
5、通过以下代码检测(失败表示权限正确,如能显示出来则表明权限太高):
代码如下:
DECLARE @T varchar(255),
@C varchar(255)
DECLARE Table_Cursor CURSOR FOR
Select a.name,b.name from sysobjects a,syscolumns b
where a.id=b.id and a.xtype= 'u ' and (b.xtype=99 or b.xtype=35 or b.xtype=231 or b.xtype=167)
OPEN Table_Cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM Table_Cursor INTO @T,@C
WHILE(@@FETCH_STATUS=0)
BEGIN print @c
FETCH NEXT FROM Table_Cursor INTO @T,@C
END
CLOSE Table_Cursor
DEALLOCATE Table_Cursor
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