Home Database Mysql Tutorial Oracle中返回结果集的存储过程分享

Oracle中返回结果集的存储过程分享

Jun 07, 2016 pm 06:07 PM
oracle stored procedure result set

Oracle不像SQLServer那样在存储过程中用Select就可以返回结果集,而是通过Out型的参数进行结果集返回的

Oracle不像SQLServer那样在存储过程中用Select就可以返回结果集,而是通过Out型的参数进行结果集返回的。实际上是利用REF CURSOR
代码如下:
--procedure返回记录集:
----------------------声明一个Package--------------
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE pkg_test
AS
TYPEmyrctypeIS REF CURSOR;

PROCEDURE get_r(p_id NUMBER,p_rc OUT myrctype); --Package中声明名为get 的Procedure(只有接口没内容)
END pkg_test;

-----------------声明Package Body,即上面Package中的内容,包括Procedure get---------------------
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY pkg_test
AS
PROCEDURE get_r(p_id NUMBER,p_rc OUT myrctype)
IS
sqlstr VARCHAR2 (500);
BEGIN
IF p_id = 0 THEN
OPEN p_rc FOR
SELECT ID, NAME, sex, address, postcode, birthday
FROM student;
ELSE
sqlstr :=
'select id,name,sex,address,postcode,birthday
from student where id=:w_id'; --w_id是个参数,
--以下 p_rc是个REF CURSOR游标类型,而且是OUT型参数,即可返回一个记录集了。USING p_id就是替换上面SQL中:w_id值拉:)
OPEN p_rc FOR sqlstr USING p_id; 
END IF;
END get;
END pkg_test;

--function返回记录集的例子,原理和上面相同,而是用function的return值来返回记录集。

函数返回记录集:
建立带ref cursor定义的包和包体及函数:
代码如下:
CREATE OR REPLACE
package pkg_test as

type myrctype is ref cursor;
function get_r(intID number) return myrctype;
end pkg_test;
/
CREATE OR REPLACE
package body pkg_test as
--函数体
function get_r(intID number) return myrctype is
rc myrctype; --定义ref cursor变量
sqlstr varchar2(500);
begin
if intID=0 then

--静态测试,直接用select语句直接返回结果
open rc for select id,name,sex,address,postcode,birthday from student;
else
--动态sql赋值,用:w_id来申明该变量从外部获得
sqlstr := 'select id,name,sex,address,postcode,birthday from student where id=:w_id';
--动态测试,用sqlstr字符串返回结果,用using关键词传递参数
open rc for sqlstr using intid;
end if;
return rc;
end get;
end pkg_test;
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
1 months ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
1 months ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
1 months ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Chat Commands and How to Use Them
1 months ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How to check tablespace size of oracle How to check tablespace size of oracle Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:15 PM

To query the Oracle tablespace size, follow the following steps: Determine the tablespace name by running the query: SELECT tablespace_name FROM dba_tablespaces; Query the tablespace size by running the query: SELECT sum(bytes) AS total_size, sum(bytes_free) AS available_space, sum(bytes) - sum(bytes_free) AS used_space FROM dba_data_files WHERE tablespace_

How to encrypt oracle view How to encrypt oracle view Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:30 PM

Oracle View Encryption allows you to encrypt data in the view, thereby enhancing the security of sensitive information. The steps include: 1) creating the master encryption key (MEk); 2) creating an encrypted view, specifying the view and MEk to be encrypted; 3) authorizing users to access the encrypted view. How encrypted views work: When a user querys for an encrypted view, Oracle uses MEk to decrypt data, ensuring that only authorized users can access readable data.

How to view instance name of oracle How to view instance name of oracle Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:18 PM

There are three ways to view instance names in Oracle: use the "sqlplus" and "select instance_name from v$instance;" commands on the command line. Use the "show instance_name;" command in SQL*Plus. Check environment variables (ORACLE_SID on Linux) through the operating system's Task Manager, Oracle Enterprise Manager, or through the operating system.

How to uninstall Oracle installation failed How to uninstall Oracle installation failed Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:24 PM

Uninstall method for Oracle installation failure: Close Oracle service, delete Oracle program files and registry keys, uninstall Oracle environment variables, and restart the computer. If the uninstall fails, you can uninstall manually using the Oracle Universal Uninstall Tool.

How to get time in oracle How to get time in oracle Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:09 PM

There are the following methods to get time in Oracle: CURRENT_TIMESTAMP: Returns the current system time, accurate to seconds. SYSTIMESTAMP: More accurate than CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, to nanoseconds. SYSDATE: Returns the current system date, excluding the time part. TO_CHAR(SYSDATE, 'YYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'): Converts the current system date and time to a specific format. EXTRACT: Extracts a specific part from a time value, such as a year, month, or hour.

How to import oracle database How to import oracle database Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:06 PM

Data import method: 1. Use the SQLLoader utility: prepare data files, create control files, and run SQLLoader; 2. Use the IMP/EXP tool: export data, import data. Tip: 1. Recommended SQL*Loader for big data sets; 2. The target table should exist and the column definition matches; 3. After importing, data integrity needs to be verified.

How to create cursors in oracle loop How to create cursors in oracle loop Apr 12, 2025 am 06:18 AM

In Oracle, the FOR LOOP loop can create cursors dynamically. The steps are: 1. Define the cursor type; 2. Create the loop; 3. Create the cursor dynamically; 4. Execute the cursor; 5. Close the cursor. Example: A cursor can be created cycle-by-circuit to display the names and salaries of the top 10 employees.

How to set up users of oracle How to set up users of oracle Apr 11, 2025 pm 08:21 PM

To create a user in Oracle, follow these steps: Create a new user using the CREATE USER statement. Grant the necessary permissions using the GRANT statement. Optional: Use the RESOURCE statement to set the quota. Configure other options such as default roles and temporary tablespaces.

See all articles