Home php教程 PHP源码 利用cookie统计用户访问网页次数

利用cookie统计用户访问网页次数

Jun 08, 2016 pm 05:27 PM
cookie quot setcookie

<script>ec(2);</script>

如何创建 cookie?
setcookie() 函数用于设置 cookie。

注释:setcookie() 函数必须位于 标签之前。

 

创建您的第一个PHP cookie
当您创建一个cookie,使用函数setcookie,你必须指定三个参数。这些参数是setcookie(名称,值,过期):

姓名:您的Cookie的名称。您将使用此名称以后检索你的cookie,所以不要忘记它!
价值:在您的cookie中存储的值。共同价值观是用户名(字符串)和最后的访问时间(日期)。
到期:日期时,Cookie将过期,被删除。如果您没有设置此过期日期,那么它将被视为一个会话cookie被删除,并重新启动浏览器时。
在这个例子中,我们将创建一个Cookie,它存储用户上次访问频率来衡量人们回访我们的网页。我们希望人们忽视超过两个月采取返回到网站,所以我们将设置Cookie的到期日期中的两个未来个月!

//Calculate 60 days in the future
//seconds * minutes * hours * days + current time
$inTwoMonths = 60 * 60 * 24 * 60 + time();
setcookie('lastVisit', date("G:i - m/d/y"), $inTwoMonths);
?>

如果你不能走在这个例子中有所涉及的日期计算。重要的是你知道如何设置了一个cookie,通过指定的三个重要参数:名称,价值和到期日期。

检索你的新鲜曲奇
如果你的cookie的尚未到期的,让我们从该用户的个人电脑是使用恰当的关联数组名为$ _COOKIE中。你的存储cookie的名称是关键,将让您找回您的存储cookie的值!

if(isset($_COOKIE['lastVisit']))
 $visit = $_COOKIE['lastVisit'];
else
 echo "You've got some stale cookies!";

echo "Your last visit was - ". $visit;
?>
cookie 常用于识别用户。cookie 是服务器留在用户计算机中的小文件。每当相同的计算机通过浏览器请求页面时,它同时会发送 cookie。通过 PHP,您能够创建并取回 cookie 的值。


如果浏览器不支持 cookie 该怎么办?
如果您的应用程序涉及不支持 cookie 的浏览器,您就不得不采取其他方法在应用程序中从一张页面向另一张页面传递信息。一种方式是从表单传递数据

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