Table of Contents
[PHP源码阅读]strtolower和strtoupper函数,strtoupper
strtolower
strtoupper
运行示例
代码运行步骤
源码解读
Home php教程 php手册 [PHP源码阅读]strtolower和strtoupper函数,strtoupper

[PHP源码阅读]strtolower和strtoupper函数,strtoupper

Jun 13, 2016 am 08:38 AM
php

[PHP源码阅读]strtolower和strtoupper函数,strtoupper

字符串的操作函数中,字符串的大小写转换也算是比较常用的函数,其底层实现也比较简单,下面来一探究竟。

我在github上有对PHP源码更详细的注解。感兴趣的可以围观一下,给个star。PHP5.4源码注解。可以通过commit记录查看已添加的注解。

strtolower

<p>string strtolower ( string $string )</p>
Copy after login

将字符串转换成小写字符。

strtoupper

<p>string strtoupper ( string $string )</p>
Copy after login

将字符串转换成大写字符。

运行示例

<span>$str</span> = 'Hello World'<span>;
</span><span>$new_str</span> = <span>strtolower</span>(<span>$str</span>); <span>//</span><span> hello world</span>

<span>$str</span> = 'hello world'<span>;
</span><span>$new_str</span> = strupper(<span>$str</span>); <span>//</span><span> HELLO WORLD</span>
Copy after login

代码运行步骤

<p>拷贝一份字符串</p>
<p>php_strtolower/php_strtoupper进行转换</p>
Copy after login

源码解读

两个函数的核心操作都差不多,讲一下strtolower,另一个是类似的。
php_strtolower函数的核心代码如下:

c = (unsigned <span>char</span> *<span>)s;
e </span>= c+<span>len;

</span><span>//</span><span> 遍历s,逐个变为小写</span>
<span>while</span> (c <<span> e) {
  </span>*c = tolower(*<span>c);
  c</span>++<span>;
}
</span><span>return</span> s;
Copy after login

 

这个函数就是遍历整个字符串,逐个转成小写字符。这也是一个经典的指针操作。

 

原创文章,文笔有限,才疏学浅,文中若有不正之处,万望告知。

如果本文对你有帮助,请点下推荐吧,谢谢^_^

 

最后再安利一下,我在github有对PHP源码更详细的注解。感兴趣的可以围观一下,给个star。PHP5.4源码注解。可以通过commit记录查看已添加的注解。

更多源码文章,欢迎访问个人主页继续查看:hoohack

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before 7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before Nov 13, 2024 am 09:42 AM

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

See all articles