MySQL rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout相关的一件BUG
MySQL rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout相关的一件BUG
1.背景
部署基于MySQL原生复制的HA系统时,发现在半同步模式下,半同步复制降级为异步复制的超时时间如果设得很长,会严重影响性能高,这是个很奇怪的现象。
2.现象
组合不同参数,用sysbench做压力测试。
sysbench --db-driver=mysql --mysql-db=test2 --mysql-host=srdsdevapp69 --mysql-table-engine=innodb --oltp-table-size=5000000 --num-threads=10 --max-time=10 --max-requests=0 --oltp-test-mode=complex --oltp-read-only=off --test=/opt/sysbench-0.5/sysbench/tests/db/insert.lua run |
结果如下:
rpl_semi_sync_master_enabled | rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout | qps | 备注 |
---|---|---|---|
on | 21474836480 | 13.99 | 约248天 |
2147483648 | 196.3 | 约24.8天 | |
214748364 | 1251.67 | 约2.5天 | |
86400000 | 2146.96 | 1天 | |
43200000 | 3211.17 | 12小时 | |
21600000 | 3583.02 | 6小时 | |
10000 | 3637.16 | 10秒(默认值) | |
off | - | 8926.76 |
3. 原因
从上面的表不难看出,当rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout很大时,每个查询的执行时间和rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout成正比。
为什么会出现这么奇葩的事?翻开MySQL的代码,立刻真相大白!
plugin\semisync\semisync_master.cc:
- #define TIME_THOUSAND 1000
- #define TIME_MILLION 1000000
- #define TIME_BILLION 1000000000
- ...
- int ReplSemiSyncMaster::commitTrx(const char* trx_wait_binlog_name,
- my_off_t trx_wait_binlog_pos)
- {
- ...
- unsigned long long diff_nsecs =
- start_ts.tv_nsec + (unsigned long long)wait_timeout_ * TIME_MILLION;
- abstime.tv_sec = start_ts.tv_sec;
- while (diff_nsecs >= TIME_BILLION)//这个while循环是罪魁祸首!!!
- {
- abstime.tv_sec++;
- diff_nsecs -= TIME_BILLION;
- }
- abstime.tv_nsec = diff_nsecs;
- ...
- }
上面有个while循环,循环次数等于rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout对应的秒数,也就是说,如果设置成300天的话,要循环25920000次,不慢才怪!
4. 修复
把那段代码中的while替换等价的写法后,问题解决。测出的qps在3700左右,和rpl_semi_sync_master_timeout无关。
4.1 修改代码
plugin\semisync\semisync_master.cc:
- # diff plugin/semisync/semisync_master.cc plugin/semisync/semisync_master.cc_bak
- 687,688c687,688
- ---
- > start_ts.tv_nsec + (unsigned long long)wait_timeout_ * TIME_MILLION;
- > abstime.tv_sec = start_ts.tv_sec;
4.2 编译
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_READLINE=1 -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DWITH_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DWITH_FAST_MUTEXES=1make
注:上面的编译选项填的比较随意,从网上随便抄了后再改的,只求编译通过。
4.3 拷贝半同步插件
chown mysql:mysql ./plugin/semisync/semisync_master.socp -rf ./plugin/semisync/semisync_master.so /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/plugin/semisync_master.socp -rf ./plugin/semisync/semisync_master.so /usr/local/mysql/lib/plugin/semisync_master.so
4.4重启MySQL
5. 补充
该Bug已报告到MySQL官方网站,http://bugs.mysql.com/80651

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



In recent days, Ice Universe has been steadily revealing details about the Galaxy S25 Ultra, which is widely believed to be Samsung's next flagship smartphone. Among other things, the leaker claimed that Samsung only plans to bring one camera upgrade

OnLeaks has now partnered with Android Headlines to provide a first look at the Galaxy S25 Ultra, a few days after a failed attempt to generate upwards of $4,000 from his X (formerly Twitter) followers. For context, the render images embedded below h

Alongside announcing two new smartphones, TCL has also announced a new Android tablet called the NXTPAPER 14, and its massive screen size is one of its selling points. The NXTPAPER 14 features version 3.0 of TCL's signature brand of matte LCD panels

The Vivo Y300 Pro just got fully revealed, and it's one of the slimmest mid-range Android phones with a large battery. To be exact, the smartphone is only 7.69 mm thick but features a 6,500 mAh battery. This is the same capacity as the recently launc

Samsung has not offered any hints yet about when it will update its Fan Edition (FE) smartphone series. As it stands, the Galaxy S23 FE remains the company's most recent edition, having been presented at the start of October 2023. However, plenty of

In recent days, Ice Universe has been steadily revealing details about the Galaxy S25 Ultra, which is widely believed to be Samsung's next flagship smartphone. Among other things, the leaker claimed that Samsung only plans to bring one camera upgrade

The Redmi Note 14 Pro Plus is now official as a direct successor to last year'sRedmi Note 13 Pro Plus(curr. $375 on Amazon). As expected, the Redmi Note 14 Pro Plus heads up the Redmi Note 14 series alongside theRedmi Note 14and Redmi Note 14 Pro. Li

OnePlus'sister brand iQOO has a 2023-4 product cycle that might be nearlyover; nevertheless, the brand has declared that it is not done with itsZ9series just yet. Its final, and possibly highest-end,Turbo+variant has just beenannouncedas predicted. T
