Home > php教程 > php手册 > body text

必须收藏的php实用代码片段,

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-13 08:46:33
Original
1104 people have browsed it

必须收藏的php实用代码片段,

在编写代码的时候有个神奇的工具总是好的!下面这里收集了 40+ PHP 代码片段,可以帮助你开发PHP 项目。 之前已经为大家分享了《必须收藏的23个php实用代码片段》。
这些PHP 片段对于PHP 初学者也非常有帮助,非常容易学习,让我们开始学习吧~

24. 从 PHP 数据创建 CSV 文件

function generateCsv($data, $delimiter = ',', $enclosure = '"') {
  $handle = fopen('php://temp', 'r+');
  foreach ($data as $line) {
      fputcsv($handle, $line, $delimiter, $enclosure);
  }
  rewind($handle);
  while (!feof($handle)) {
      $contents .= fread($handle, 8192);
  }
  fclose($handle);
  return $contents;
}
  
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
$data[0] = "apple";
$data[1] = "oranges";
generateCsv($data, $delimiter = ',', $enclosure = '"');
&#63;>
Copy after login

25. 解析 XML 数据

$xml_string="<&#63;xml version='1.0'&#63;>
<moleculedb>
  <molecule name='Benzine'>
    <symbol>ben</symbol>
    <code>A</code>
  </molecule>
  <molecule name='Water'>
    <symbol>h2o</symbol>
    <code>K</code>
  </molecule>
</moleculedb>";
   
//load the xml string using simplexml function
$xml = simplexml_load_string($xml_string);
   
//loop through the each node of molecule
foreach ($xml->molecule as $record)
{
  //attribute are accessted by
  echo $record['name'], ' ';
  //node are accessted by -> operator
  echo $record->symbol, ' ';
  echo $record->code, '';
}
Copy after login

26. 解析 JSON 数据

$json_string='{"id":1,"name":"rolf","country":"russia","office":["google","oracle"]} ';
$obj=json_decode($json_string);
//print the parsed data
echo $obj->name; //displays rolf
echo $obj->office[0]; //displays google



Copy after login

27. 获取当前页面 URL
这个 PHP 片段可以帮助你让用户登录后直接跳转到之前浏览的页面

function current_url()
{
$url = "http://" . $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
$validURL = str_replace("&", "&", $url);
return validURL;
}
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
echo "Currently you are on: ".current_url();
&#63;>
Copy after login

28. 从任意的 Twitter 账号获取最新的 Tweet

function my_twitter($username)
{
   $no_of_tweets = 1;
   $feed = "http://search.twitter.com/search.atom&#63;q=from:" . $username . "&rpp=" . $no_of_tweets;
   $xml = simplexml_load_file($feed);
  foreach($xml->children() as $child) {
    foreach ($child as $value) {
      if($value->getName() == "link") $link = $value['href'];
      if($value->getName() == "content") {
        $content = $value . "";
    echo '<p class="twit">'.$content.' <a class="twt" href="'.$link.'" title=""> </a></p>';
      }  
    }
  }  
}  
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
$handle = "koonktech";
my_twitter($handle);
&#63;>
Copy after login

29. 转发数量
使用这个 PHP 片段可以检测你的页面 URL 有多少转发数量

function tweetCount($url) {
  $content = file_get_contents("http://api.tweetmeme.com/url_info&#63;url=".$url);
  $element = new SimpleXmlElement($content);
  $retweets = $element->story->url_count;
  if($retweets){
    return $retweets;
  } else {
    return 0;
  }
}
  
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
$url = "http://blog.koonk.com";
$count = tweetCount($url);
return $count;
&#63;>
Copy after login

30. 计算两个日期的差

<&#63;php
$date1 = date( 'Y-m-d' );
$date2 = "2015-12-04";
$diff = abs(strtotime($date2) - strtotime($date1));
$years = floor($diff / (365*60*60*24));
$months = floor(($diff - $years * 365*60*60*24) / (30*60*60*24));
$days = floor(($diff - $years * 365*60*60*24 - $months*30*60*60*24)/ (60*60*24));
printf("%d years, %d months, %d days\n", $years, $months, $days);
-------------------------------------------------------- OR
$date1 = new DateTime("2007-03-24");
$date2 = new DateTime("2009-06-26");
$interval = $date1->diff($date2);
echo "difference " . $interval->y . " years, " . $interval->m." months, ".$interval->d." days ";
// shows the total amount of days (not divided into years, months and days like above)
echo "difference " . $interval->days . " days ";
-------------------------------------------------------- OR
     
     
/**
 * Calculate differences between two dates with precise semantics. Based on PHPs DateTime::diff()
 * implementation by Derick Rethans. Ported to PHP by Emil H, 2011-05-02. No rights reserved.
 *
 * See here for original code:
 * http://svn.php.net/viewvc/php/php-src/trunk/ext/date/lib/tm2unixtime.c&#63;revision=302890&view=markup
 * http://svn.php.net/viewvc/php/php-src/trunk/ext/date/lib/interval.c&#63;revision=298973&view=markup
 */
function _date_range_limit($start, $end, $adj, $a, $b, $result)
{
  if ($result[$a] < $start) {
    $result[$b] -= intval(($start - $result[$a] - 1) / $adj) + 1;
    $result[$a] += $adj * intval(($start - $result[$a] - 1) / $adj + 1);
  }
  if ($result[$a] >= $end) {
    $result[$b] += intval($result[$a] / $adj);
    $result[$a] -= $adj * intval($result[$a] / $adj);
  }
  return $result;
}
function _date_range_limit_days($base, $result)
{
  $days_in_month_leap = array(31, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31);
  $days_in_month = array(31, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31);
  _date_range_limit(1, 13, 12, "m", "y", &$base);
  $year = $base["y"];
  $month = $base["m"];
  if (!$result["invert"]) {
    while ($result["d"] < 0) {
      $month--;
      if ($month < 1) {
        $month += 12;
        $year--;
      }
      $leapyear = $year % 400 == 0 || ($year % 100 != 0 && $year % 4 == 0);
      $days = $leapyear &#63; $days_in_month_leap[$month] : $days_in_month[$month];
      $result["d"] += $days;
      $result["m"]--;
    }
  } else {
    while ($result["d"] < 0) {
      $leapyear = $year % 400 == 0 || ($year % 100 != 0 && $year % 4 == 0);
      $days = $leapyear &#63; $days_in_month_leap[$month] : $days_in_month[$month];
      $result["d"] += $days;
      $result["m"]--;
      $month++;
      if ($month > 12) {
        $month -= 12;
        $year++;
      }
    }
  }
  return $result;
}
function _date_normalize($base, $result)
{
  $result = _date_range_limit(0, 60, 60, "s", "i", $result);
  $result = _date_range_limit(0, 60, 60, "i", "h", $result);
  $result = _date_range_limit(0, 24, 24, "h", "d", $result);
  $result = _date_range_limit(0, 12, 12, "m", "y", $result);
  $result = _date_range_limit_days(&$base, &$result);
  $result = _date_range_limit(0, 12, 12, "m", "y", $result);
  return $result;
}
/**
 * Accepts two unix timestamps.
 */
function _date_diff($one, $two)
{
  $invert = false;
  if ($one > $two) {
    list($one, $two) = array($two, $one);
    $invert = true;
  }
  $key = array("y", "m", "d", "h", "i", "s");
  $a = array_combine($key, array_map("intval", explode(" ", date("Y m d H i s", $one))));
  $b = array_combine($key, array_map("intval", explode(" ", date("Y m d H i s", $two))));
  $result = array();
  $result["y"] = $b["y"] - $a["y"];
  $result["m"] = $b["m"] - $a["m"];
  $result["d"] = $b["d"] - $a["d"];
  $result["h"] = $b["h"] - $a["h"];
  $result["i"] = $b["i"] - $a["i"];
  $result["s"] = $b["s"] - $a["s"];
  $result["invert"] = $invert &#63; 1 : 0;
  $result["days"] = intval(abs(($one - $two)/86400));
  if ($invert) {
    _date_normalize(&$a, &$result);
  } else {
    _date_normalize(&$b, &$result);
  }
  return $result;
}
$date = "2014-12-04 19:37:22";
echo '<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">';
print_r( _date_diff( strtotime($date), time() ) );
echo '
Copy after login
'; ?>

31. 删除文件夹内容

function Delete($path)
{
  if (is_dir($path) === true)
  {
    $files = array_diff(scandir($path), array('.', '..'));
    foreach ($files as $file)
    {
      Delete(realpath($path) . '/' . $file);
    }
    return rmdir($path);
  }
  else if (is_file($path) === true)
  {
    return unlink($path);
  }
  return false;
}
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
$path = "images/";
Delete($path); // This will delete images folder along with its contents.
&#63;>
Copy after login

32. 搜索和高亮字符串中的关键字

function highlighter_text($text, $words)
{
  $split_words = explode( " " , $words );
  foreach($split_words as $word)
  {
    $color = "#4285F4";
    $text = preg_replace("|($word)|Ui" ,
      "<span style=\"color:".$color.";\"><b>$1</b></span>" , $text );
  }
  return $text;
}
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
$string = "I like chocolates and I like apples";
$words = "apple";
echo highlighter_text($string ,$words);
&#63;>
Copy after login

33. 写入文件

<&#63;
$filename = 'blog.csv';
$fp = fopen($filename, 'w');
$output = " Hello ";
$output .= " World! ";
$output .= "\r\n";
fputs($fp, $output);
fclose($fp);
&#63;>
Copy after login

34. 根据 URL 下载图片

function imagefromURL($image,$rename)
{
$ch = curl_init($image);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER,1);
$rawdata=curl_exec ($ch);
curl_close ($ch);
$fp = fopen("$rename",'w');
fwrite($fp, $rawdata);
fclose($fp);
}
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
$url = "http://koonk.com/images/logo.png";
$rename = "koonk.png";
imagefromURL($url,$rename);
&#63;>
Copy after login

35. 检测 URL 是否有效

function isvalidURL($url)
{
$check = 0;
if (filter_var($url, FILTER_VALIDATE_URL) !== false) {
 $check = 1;
}
return $check;
}
 
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
$url = "http://koonk.com";
$check = checkvalidURL($url);
echo $check; //if returns 1 then URL is valid.
&#63;>
Copy after login

36. 生成二维码

function qr_code($data, $type = "TXT", $size ='150', $ec='L', $margin='0') 
{
   $types = array("URL" =--> "http://", "TEL" => "TEL:", "TXT"=>"", "EMAIL" => "MAILTO:");
  if(!in_array($type,array("URL", "TEL", "TXT", "EMAIL")))
  {
    $type = "TXT";
  }
  if (!preg_match('/^'.$types[$type].'/', $data))
  {
    $data = str_replace("\\", "", $types[$type]).$data;
  }
  $ch = curl_init();
  $data = urlencode($data);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://chart.apis.google.com/chart');
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, 'chs='.$size.'x'.$size.'&cht=qr&chld='.$ec.'|'.$margin.'&chl='.$data);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);
  $response = curl_exec($ch);
  curl_close($ch);
  return $response;
}
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
header("Content-type: image/png");
echo qr_code("http://koonk.com", "URL");
&#63;>
Copy after login

37. 计算两个地图坐标之间的距离

function getDistanceBetweenPointsNew($latitude1, $longitude1, $latitude2, $longitude2) {
  $theta = $longitude1 - $longitude2;
  $miles = (sin(deg2rad($latitude1)) * sin(deg2rad($latitude2))) + (cos(deg2rad($latitude1)) * cos(deg2rad($latitude2)) * cos(deg2rad($theta)));
  $miles = acos($miles);
  $miles = rad2deg($miles);
  $miles = $miles * 60 * 1.1515;
  $feet = $miles * 5280;
  $yards = $feet / 3;
  $kilometers = $miles * 1.609344;
  $meters = $kilometers * 1000;
  return compact('miles','feet','yards','kilometers','meters');
}
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
$point1 = array('lat' => 40.770623, 'long' => -73.964367);
$point2 = array('lat' => 40.758224, 'long' => -73.917404);
$distance = getDistanceBetweenPointsNew($point1['lat'], $point1['long'], $point2['lat'], $point2['long']);
foreach ($distance as $unit => $value) {
  echo $unit.': '.number_format($value,4).'';
}
&#63;>
Copy after login

38. 获取一个特定话题标签的所有 Tweets

function getTweets($hash_tag) {
  $url = 'http://search.twitter.com/search.atom&#63;q='.urlencode($hash_tag) ;
  echo "<p>Connecting to <strong>$url</strong> ...</p>";
  $ch = curl_init($url);
  curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
  $xml = curl_exec ($ch);
  curl_close ($ch);
  //If you want to see the response from Twitter, uncomment this next part out:
  //echo "<p>Response:</p>";
  //echo "<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">".htmlspecialchars($xml)."
Copy after login
"; $affected = 0; $twelement = new SimpleXMLElement($xml); foreach ($twelement->entry as $entry) { $text = trim($entry->title); $author = trim($entry->author->name); $time = strtotime($entry->published); $id = $entry->id; echo "

Tweet from ".$author.": ".$text." Posted ".date('n/j/y g:i a',$time)."

"; } return true ; }

39. 添加 th,st,nd 或者 rd 作为数字的后缀

Friday the 13th
function ordinal($cdnl){
  $test_c = abs($cdnl) % 10;
  $ext = ((abs($cdnl) %100 < 21 && abs($cdnl) %100 > 4) &#63; 'th'
      : (($test_c < 4) &#63; ($test_c < 3) &#63; ($test_c < 2) &#63; ($test_c < 1)
      &#63; 'th' : 'st' : 'nd' : 'rd' : 'th'));
  return $cdnl.$ext;
}
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
$number = 10;
echo ordinal($number); //output is 10th
&#63;>
Copy after login

40. 限制文件下载的速度

<&#63;php
// local file that should be send to the client
$local_file = 'test-file.zip';
// filename that the user gets as default
$download_file = 'your-download-name.zip';
  
// set the download rate limit (=> 20,5 kb/s)
$download_rate = 20.5;
if(file_exists($local_file) && is_file($local_file)) {
  // send headers
  header('Cache-control: private');
  header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream');
  header('Content-Length: '.filesize($local_file));
  header('Content-Disposition: filename='.$download_file);
  
  // flush content
  flush();  
  // open file stream
  $file = fopen($local_file, "r");  
  while(!feof($file)) {
  
    // send the current file part to the browser
    print fread($file, round($download_rate * 1024));  
  
    // flush the content to the browser
    flush();
  
    // sleep one second
    sleep(1);  
  }  
  
  // close file stream
  fclose($file);}
else {
  die('Error: The file '.$local_file.' does not exist!');
}
&#63;>
Copy after login

41. 把文本转换成图片

<&#63;php
header("Content-type: image/png");
$string = $_GET['text'];
$im = imagecreatefrompng("images/button.png");
$color = imagecolorallocate($im, 255, 255, 255);
$px = (imagesx($im) - 7.5 * strlen($string)) / 2;
$py = 9;
$fontSize = 1;
imagestring($im, fontSize, $px, $py, $string, $color);
imagepng($im);
imagedestroy($im);
&#63;>
Copy after login

42. 获取远程文件的大小

function remote_filesize($url, $user = "", $pw = "")
{
  ob_start();
  $ch = curl_init($url);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
  curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
  if(!empty($user) && !empty($pw))
  {
    $headers = array('Authorization: Basic ' . base64_encode("$user:$pw"));
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
  }
  $ok = curl_exec($ch);
  curl_close($ch);
  $head = ob_get_contents();
  ob_end_clean();
  $regex = '/Content-Length:\s([0-9].+&#63;)\s/';
  $count = preg_match($regex, $head, $matches);
  return isset($matches[1]) &#63; $matches[1] : "unknown";
}
Copy after login

语法

<&#63;php
$file = "http://koonk.com/images/logo.png";
$size = remote_filesize($url);
echo $size;
&#63;>
Copy after login

43. 使用 imagebrick 进行 pdf 到图像的转换

<&#63;php
$pdf_file  = './pdf/demo.pdf';
$save_to  = './jpg/demo.jpg';   //make sure that apache has permissions to write in this folder! (common problem)
//execute ImageMagick command 'convert' and convert PDF to JPG with applied settings
exec('convert "'.$pdf_file.'" -colorspace RGB -resize 800 "'.$save_to.'"', $output, $return_var);
if($return_var == 0) {       //if exec successfuly converted pdf to jpg
  print "Conversion OK";
}
else print "Conversion failed.".$output;
&#63;>
Copy after login

44. 使用 tinyurl 生成短网址

function get_tiny_url($url) 
{ 
  $ch = curl_init(); 
  $timeout = 5; 
  curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,'http://tinyurl.com/api-create.php&#63;url='.$url); 
  curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1); 
  curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,$timeout); 
  $data = curl_exec($ch); 
  curl_close($ch); 
  return $data; 
}
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
$url = "http://blog.koonk.com/2015/07/Hello-World";
$tinyurl = get_tiny_url($url);
echo $tinyurl;
&#63;>
Copy after login

45. youtube 下载链接生成器
使用下面的 PHP 片段可以让你的用户下载 Youtube 视频

function str_between($string, $start, $end)
{
$string = " ".$string; $ini = strpos($string,$start); if ($ini == 0) return ""; $ini += strlen($start); $len = strpos($string,$end,$ini) - $ini; return substr($string,$ini,$len); }
function get_youtube_download_link(){
  $youtube_link = $_GET['youtube'];
  $youtube_page = file_get_contents($youtube_link);
  $v_id = str_between($youtube_page, "&video_id=", "&");
  $t_id = str_between($youtube_page, "&t=", "&");
  $flv_link = "http://www.youtube.com/get_video&#63;video_id=$v_id&t=$t_id";
  $hq_flv_link = "http://www.youtube.com/get_video&#63;video_id=$v_id&t=$t_id&fmt=6";
  $mp4_link = "http://www.youtube.com/get_video&#63;video_id=$v_id&t=$t_id&fmt=18";
  $threegp_link = "http://www.youtube.com/get_video&#63;video_id=$v_id&t=$t_id&fmt=17";
  echo "\t\tDownload (right-click > save as):\n\t\t";
  echo "<a href=\"$flv_link\">FLV</a>\n\t\t";
  echo "<a href=\"$hq_flv_link\">HQ FLV (if available)</a>\n\t\t";
  echo "<a href=\"$mp4_link\">MP4</a>\n\t\t";
  echo "<a href=\"$threegp_link\">3GP</a>\n";
}
Copy after login

46. Facebook 样式的时间戳

Facebook (x mins age, y hours ago etc)
function nicetime($date)
{
  if(empty($date)) {
    return "No date provided";
  }
    
  $periods     = array("second", "minute", "hour", "day", "week", "month", "year", "decade");
  $lengths     = array("60","60","24","7","4.35","12","10");
    
  $now       = time();
  $unix_date     = strtotime($date);
    
    // check validity of date
  if(empty($unix_date)) {  
    return "Bad date";
  }
  // is it future date or past date
  if($now > $unix_date) {  
    $difference   = $now - $unix_date;
    $tense     = "ago";
      
  } else {
    $difference   = $unix_date - $now;
    $tense     = "from now";
  }
    
  for($j = 0; $difference >= $lengths[$j] && $j < count($lengths)-1; $j++) {
    $difference /= $lengths[$j];
  }
    
  $difference = round($difference);
    
  if($difference != 1) {
    $periods[$j].= "s";
  }
    
  return "$difference $periods[$j] {$tense}";
}
Copy after login

语法:

<&#63;php
$date = "2015-07-05 03:45";
$result = nicetime($date); // 2 days ago
&#63;>
Copy after login

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

您可能感兴趣的文章:

  • 7个超级实用的PHP代码片段
  • 10个实用的PHP代码片段
  • php中常用字符串处理代码片段整理
  • 超级实用的7个PHP代码片段分享
  • PHP 安全检测代码片段(分享)
  • 19个超实用的PHP代码片段
  • 9个经典的PHP代码片段分享
  • 9个实用的PHP代码片段分享
  • 10个超级有用值得收藏的PHP代码片段
  • 6个超实用的PHP代码片段
Related labels:
php
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Recommendations
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template
About us Disclaimer Sitemap
php.cn:Public welfare online PHP training,Help PHP learners grow quickly!