Home > php教程 > php手册 > body text

在Mac OS上自行编译安装Apache服务器和PHP解释器,

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-13 08:49:12
Original
744 people have browsed it

在Mac OS上自行编译安装Apache服务器和PHP解释器,

Apache 2.2.27和PHP 5.5.12在Mac OS X 10.8.5编译安装过程:
在开始之前首先升级Xcode的组件: preferences => Downloads => 下载Command Line Tools包

然后进入Apache的源码包,对于大部分的源码包都可以使用下面这个指令来查看编译选项:

./configure --help
Copy after login

配置编译选项:

./configure --prefix=/Users/levin/dev/apache2.2.27 --enable-modules=most --enable-mods-shared=all
Copy after login

报错:

checking for APR-util... yes
checking for gcc... /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/OSX10.8.xctoolchain/usr/bin/cc
checking whether the C compiler works... no
configure: error: in `/Users/levin/Downloads/httpd-2.2.27':
configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details
Copy after login

上面的报错是指路径:

/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/OSX10.8.xctoolchain/usr/bin/cc
Copy after login

不存在

解决方法:

cd /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains
sudo ln -s XcodeDefault.xctoolchain OSX10.8.xctoolchain
Copy after login

接着编译并安装:

make
make install
Copy after login

编辑配置文件httpd.conf,一般修改监听端口、运行Apache的用户和组、服务器名称、开启gzip等配置。

进入安装好的目录启动Apache:

./bin/apachectl start
Copy after login

安装PHP

关于PHP编译选项可以参考: PHP: List of core configure options - Manual

./configure --prefix=/Users/levin/dev/php5.5.12 --with-apxs2=/Users/levin/dev/apache2.2.27/bin/apxs --with-config-file-path=/Users/levin/dev/php5.5.12/etc --with-openssl --with-zlib --enable-bcmath --with-bz2 --with-curl --enable-ftp --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-mhash --enable-mbstring --enable-soap --enable-zip --enable-sockets --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.12-osx10.7-x86_64 --with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql-5.6.12-osx10.7-x86_64/bin/mysql_config --with-iconv --with-pear --enable-opcache
make
Copy after login

整个编译过程需要5-10分钟,视硬件配置而定,可以先去弄杯牛奶喝

发生错误:

Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
 "_res_9_init", referenced from:
   _zif_dns_get_mx in dns.o
   _zif_dns_get_record in dns.o
   _zif_dns_check_record in dns.o
 "_res_9_search", referenced from:
   _zif_dns_get_mx in dns.o
   _zif_dns_get_record in dns.o
   _zif_dns_check_record in dns.o
 "_res_9_dn_skipname", referenced from:
   _zif_dns_get_mx in dns.o
   _zif_dns_get_record in dns.o
 "_res_9_dn_expand", referenced from:
   _zif_dns_get_mx in dns.o
   _php_parserr in dns.o
ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make: *** [libs/libphp5.bundle] Error 1
Copy after login

解决:

export LDFLAGS=-lresolv
Copy after login

错误:

dyld: Library not loaded: libmysqlclient.18.dylib
 Referenced from: /Users/levin/Downloads/php-5.5.12/sapi/cli/php
 Reason: image not found
...
make: *** [ext/phar/phar.php] Error 133
Copy after login

解决:

cd /usr/lib
ln -s /usr/local/mysql-5.6.12-osx10.7-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.18.dylib libmysqlclient.18.dylib
Copy after login

重新编译并安装:

make clean && make
make install
Copy after login

安装完成,此时需要从PHP的源码目录copy一份配置文件到安装目录的etc文件夹下面并改名为php.ini,需要更改PHP的配置时就使用该文件即可。

您可能感兴趣的文章:

  • mac下Apache + MySql + PHP搭建网站开发环境
Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Recommendations
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template
About us Disclaimer Sitemap
php.cn:Public welfare online PHP training,Help PHP learners grow quickly!