php限制文件下载速度的代码,
php限制文件下载速度的代码,
有时候你会出于某种目的而要求把下载文件的速度放慢一些,例如你想实现文件下载进度条功能。限制下载速度最大的好处是节省带宽,避免瞬时流量过大而造成网络堵塞。本文将和你分享如何通过php代码来实现限制文件的下载速度。
首先来看看利用php限制文件下载速度的代码:
<?php // 将发送到客户端的本地文件 $local_file='abc.zip'; // 文件名 $download_file='your-download-name.zip'; // 设置下载速率(=> 31.2 kb/s) $download_rate=31.2; if(file_exists($local_file)&&is_file($local_file)){ header('Cache-control: private');// 发送 headers header('Content-Type: application/octet-stream'); header('Content-Length: '.filesize($local_file)); header('Content-Disposition: filename='.$download_file); flush();// 刷新内容 $file=fopen($local_file,"r"); while (!feof($file)){ print fread($file,round($download_rate*1024));// 发送当前部分文件给浏览者 flush();// flush 内容输出到浏览器端 sleep(1);// 终端1秒后继续 } fclose($file);// 关闭文件流 }else{ die('Error: 文件 '.$local_file.' 不存在!'); }
下面对以上代码做一些分析:
1、把文件下载速度限制为31.2kb/s,即每秒仅向客户端发送20.5kb的文件流,直到发送完整个文件为止。如果没有该限制,那么文件将以流的形式一起发送到客户端,有多少发送多少,这会出现什么情况?假如文件大小为2m,那么一下子把2m的数据流传送过去,这将可能导致网络堵塞而中断脚本的执行,这种下载方式是不能在实际应用中采用的。
2、技术方面,首先添加头文件,声明Content-Type为application/octet-stream,表示该请求将以流的方式发送,并且声明Content-Length,即声明了文件流的大小。在代码里使用了flush(),flush函数作用是刷新php程序的缓冲,实现print动态输出。
另外提醒一下的是:巧妙利用上述代码,还可以实现客户端显示文件下载进度条的功能,有兴趣的朋友可以试试,这里就不多写了。
以上就实现了php限制文件下载速度的功能,希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
