Table of Contents
php中mysql操作buffer用法详解,mysqlbuffer
Home php教程 php手册 php中mysql操作buffer用法详解,mysqlbuffer

php中mysql操作buffer用法详解,mysqlbuffer

Jun 13, 2016 am 09:11 AM
buffer mysql php

php中mysql操作buffer用法详解,mysqlbuffer

本文实例讲述了php中mysql操作buffer用法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体分析如下:

php与mysql的连接有三种方式,mysql,mysqli,pdo。不管使用哪种方式进行连接,都有使用buffer和不使用buffer的区别。

什么叫使用buffer和不使用buffer呢?

客户端与mysql服务端进行查询操作,查询操作的时候如果获取的数据量比较大,那个这个查询结果放在哪里呢?

有两个地方可以放:客户端的缓冲区和服务端的缓冲区。

我们这里说的buffer指的是客户端的缓冲区,如果查询结果已经从服务端获取回来了,放置在了客户端的缓冲区,我们就称之为使用buffer。如果还是存放在服务端的缓冲区的话,我们就说没有使用buffer(unbuffer)。

使用buffer和不使用buffer有什么区别?

主要在内存方面,使用buffer会增加客户端的内存压力,当返回的数据结果特别大的时候可能会占用调用客户端(实际就是一个php进程)比较大的进程。不使用buffer自然对服务端(这里说的是提供mysql服务的服务器)压力更大。

具体可以参考:PHP查询MySQL大量数据的内存占用分析

php中三种模式是如何设置是否使用buffer的?

mysql默认的query是使用buffer的,而不使用buffer就需要使用mysql_unbuffer_query

mysqli默认的query是不使用buffer的,要使用buffer就需要设置MYSQLI_STORE_RESULT

pdo默认的quey是不使用buffer的,要使用buffer就需要设置MYSQL_ATTR_USE_BUFFERED_QUERY

大致相关代码如下:

<&#63;php
$dbConfig = array(
  'host' => '10.128.11.101',
  'port' => '3306',
  'user' => 'test',
  'pass' => 'test',
  'db' => 'test',
);
$sql = 'select * from so_topic_app';
//---------mysql----------//
$db = mysql_connect($dbConfig['host'], $dbConfig['user'], $dbConfig['pass']);
mysql_select_db($dbConfig['db'], $db);
mysql_set_charset('utf8', $db);
// mysql使用buffer
$res = mysql_query($sql, $db);
$data = array();
while($row = mysql_fetch_row($res)) {
  $data[] = $row;
}
// mysql不使用buffer
$res = mysql_unbuffered_query($sql, $db);
$data = array();
while($row = mysql_fetch_row($res)) {
  $data[] = $row;
}
mysql_close($db);
//---------mysqli----------//
$db = mysqli_connect($dbConfig['host'], $dbConfig['user'], $dbConfig['pass'], $dbConfig['db']);
// mysqli不使用buffer
$result = mysqli_query($db, $sql);
$data = array();
while($row = $result->fetch_array()) {
  $data[] = $row;
}
// mysqli使用buffer
$result = mysqli_query($db, $sql, MYSQLI_STORE_RESULT);
$data = array();
while($row = $result->fetch_array()) {
  $data[] = $row;
}
mysqli_free_result($result);
mysqli_close($db);
//---------pdo----------//
$dsn = "mysql:dbname={$dbConfig['db']};host={$dbConfig['host']}";
$pdo = new PDO($dsn, $dbConfig['user'], $dbConfig['pass']);
// pdo不使用buffer
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute();
$data = array();
$data = $stmt->fetchAll();
// pdo使用buffer
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_USE_BUFFERED_QUERY, true);
$stmt = $pdo->prepare($sql);
$stmt->execute();
$data = array();
$data = $stmt->fetchAll();
Copy after login

后续

当然如果数据量非常大的话,大部分人还是会考虑使用分批次来提取和处理数据。所以实际上需要我们关注和使用mysql是使用buffer还是不使用buffer的场景非常少。

希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

MySQL: An Introduction to the World's Most Popular Database MySQL: An Introduction to the World's Most Popular Database Apr 12, 2025 am 12:18 AM

MySQL is an open source relational database management system, mainly used to store and retrieve data quickly and reliably. Its working principle includes client requests, query resolution, execution of queries and return results. Examples of usage include creating tables, inserting and querying data, and advanced features such as JOIN operations. Common errors involve SQL syntax, data types, and permissions, and optimization suggestions include the use of indexes, optimized queries, and partitioning of tables.

PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages PHP and Python: Comparing Two Popular Programming Languages Apr 14, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP's Current Status: A Look at Web Development Trends PHP's Current Status: A Look at Web Development Trends Apr 13, 2025 am 12:20 AM

PHP remains important in modern web development, especially in content management and e-commerce platforms. 1) PHP has a rich ecosystem and strong framework support, such as Laravel and Symfony. 2) Performance optimization can be achieved through OPcache and Nginx. 3) PHP8.0 introduces JIT compiler to improve performance. 4) Cloud-native applications are deployed through Docker and Kubernetes to improve flexibility and scalability.

Why Use MySQL? Benefits and Advantages Why Use MySQL? Benefits and Advantages Apr 12, 2025 am 12:17 AM

MySQL is chosen for its performance, reliability, ease of use, and community support. 1.MySQL provides efficient data storage and retrieval functions, supporting multiple data types and advanced query operations. 2. Adopt client-server architecture and multiple storage engines to support transaction and query optimization. 3. Easy to use, supports a variety of operating systems and programming languages. 4. Have strong community support and provide rich resources and solutions.

PHP: The Foundation of Many Websites PHP: The Foundation of Many Websites Apr 13, 2025 am 12:07 AM

The reasons why PHP is the preferred technology stack for many websites include its ease of use, strong community support, and widespread use. 1) Easy to learn and use, suitable for beginners. 2) Have a huge developer community and rich resources. 3) Widely used in WordPress, Drupal and other platforms. 4) Integrate tightly with web servers to simplify development deployment.

PHP: A Key Language for Web Development PHP: A Key Language for Web Development Apr 13, 2025 am 12:08 AM

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7

MySQL's Place: Databases and Programming MySQL's Place: Databases and Programming Apr 13, 2025 am 12:18 AM

MySQL's position in databases and programming is very important. It is an open source relational database management system that is widely used in various application scenarios. 1) MySQL provides efficient data storage, organization and retrieval functions, supporting Web, mobile and enterprise-level systems. 2) It uses a client-server architecture, supports multiple storage engines and index optimization. 3) Basic usages include creating tables and inserting data, and advanced usages involve multi-table JOINs and complex queries. 4) Frequently asked questions such as SQL syntax errors and performance issues can be debugged through the EXPLAIN command and slow query log. 5) Performance optimization methods include rational use of indexes, optimized query and use of caches. Best practices include using transactions and PreparedStatemen

The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive? The Enduring Relevance of PHP: Is It Still Alive? Apr 14, 2025 am 12:12 AM

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.

See all articles