laravel 4安装及入门图文教程,laravel图文
laravel 4安装及入门图文教程,laravel图文
一.安装Composer
首先你需要安装Composer,Composer是PHP依赖管理工具,Laravel框架就是使用 Composer 执行安装和依赖管理。
注:
(1)若安装Composer出错,在php.ini中开启php_openssl,php_fileinfo扩展,因为Laravel需要。
(2)安装过程中,选择正确的php.exe位置
二.安装Laravel
Composer安装完成后,在cmd中,你的网站目录执行下面命令即可:
<ol class="linenums"><li class="L0">composer create-project laravel/laravel your-project-name</li></ol>
Composer会自动帮你下载Laravel及安装。
三.部署虚拟主机
例如我的项目名称是project:
<ol class="linenums">
<li class="L0"><virtualhost></virtualhost></li>
<li class="L1">DocumentRoot "E:/www/project/public"</li>
<li class="L2">ServerName laravel.dev</li>
<li class="L3">ErrorLog "logs/laravel.log"</li>
<li class="L4">CustomLog "logs/laravel.log" common</li>
<li class="L5">
</ol>
当然,也需要在你的hosts中绑定域名:
<ol class="linenums"><li class="L0">127.0.0.1 laravel.dev</li></ol>
至此,安装完成:
四.实现Hello World
通过路由实现打印Hello World,在app/routes.php中新增:
<ol class="linenums">
<li class="L0">Route::get('test', function()</li>
<li class="L1">{</li>
<li class="L2">return 'Hello World!';</li>
<li class="L3">});</li>
</ol>
因为Laravel模板使用的是Blade,所以在后面的教程才介绍Controller或view相关!
默认情况下,Eloquent 在数据的表中自动地将维护 created_at 和 updated_at 字段。只需简单的添加这些 timestamp 字段到表中,Eloquent 将为您做剩余的工作。如果您不希望 Eloquent 维护这些字段,在模型中添加以下属性:public $timestamps = false;
参考:www.golaravel.com/docs/4.1/eloquent/#timestamps
建议你安装一下debugbar,在composer.json中require以下:
"barryvdh/laravel-debugbar": "1.*"

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