Table of Contents
Apache2.4 authz_core_module模块使用,authzcoreerror
Example
Authorization Containers
Require env
apache 24怎用命令安装
apache24隔一段时间就要死掉 指教
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Apache2.4 authz_core_module模块使用,authzcoreerror

Jun 13, 2016 am 09:28 AM
apache

Apache2.4 authz_core_module模块使用,authzcoreerror

Description: Core Authorization
Status: Base
Moduledentifier: authz_core_module
Sourceile: mod_authz_core.c
Compatibility: Available in Apache HTTPD 2.3 and later

这个模块提供了核心授权功能,通过身份验证的用户可以允许或拒绝访问部分网站。mod_authz_core各种授权提供程序提供了注册的功能。它通常是 与

身份验证提供者模块一起使用,如mod_authn_file mod_authz_user等和授权模块。它还允许高级逻辑应用于授权处理。

Example

下面的示例创建两个不同的ldap授权供应商基于ldap-group授权提供者的别名。这个示例允许一个授权的位置检查主机内部多个ldap组成员:

<AuthzProviderAlias ldap-group ldap-group-alias1 cn=<span>my</span>-group,o=ctx><span>
    AuthLDAPBindDN cn</span>=youruser,o=<span>ctx
    AuthLDAPBindPassword yourpassword
    AuthLDAPURL ldap</span>://ldap.host/o=<span>ctx
</span></AuthzProviderAlias>

<AuthzProviderAlias ldap-group ldap-group-alias2 cn=<span>my</span>-other-group,o=dev><span>
    AuthLDAPBindDN cn</span>=yourotheruser,o=<span>dev
    AuthLDAPBindPassword yourotherpassword
    AuthLDAPURL ldap</span>://other.ldap.host/o=dev?<span>cn
</span></AuthzProviderAlias><span>

Alias </span>/secure /webpages/<span>secure
</span><Directory /webpages/secure>
    <span>Require</span><span> all granted
    
    AuthBasicProvider file
    
    AuthType Basic
    AuthName LDAP_Protected_Place
    
    </span><span>#</span><span>implied OR operation</span>
    <span>Require</span> ldap-group-<span>alias1
    </span><span>Require</span> ldap-group-<span>alias2
</span></Directory>
Copy after login

Authorization Containers

授权容器指令< RequireAll >、< RequireAny >和< RequireNone >可以相互结合,需要指令来表达复杂的授权逻辑。

下面的例子表达以下授权逻辑。为了访问资源,用户必须是superadmin用户,或者是管理组和管理员LDAP组和属于销售组或LDAP属性销售部门。此外,为了访问资源,用户必须不属于临时工组或LDAP组临时员工。

<Directory /www/mydocs>
    <RequireAll>
        <RequireAny>
            <span>Require</span><span> user superadmin
            </span><RequireAll>
                <span>Require</span><span> group admins
                </span><span>Require</span> ldap-group cn=Administrators,o=<span>Airius
                </span><RequireAny>
                    <span>Require</span><span> group sales
                    </span><span>Require</span> ldap-attribute dept=<span>"</span><span>sales</span><span>"</span>
                </RequireAny>
            </RequireAll>
        </RequireAny>
        <RequireNone>
            <span>Require</span><span> group temps
            </span><span>Require</span> ldap-group cn=Temporary Employees,o=<span>Airius
        </span></RequireNone>
    </RequireAll>
</Directory>
Copy after login

mod_authz_core提供了一些通用的授权提供程序可用于的指令。

Require env

env提供者允许访问控制服务器基于一个环境变量的存在。当需要指定env这个env-variable时候,然后请求被允许访问环境变量是否env-variable存在。服务器能够以灵活的方式设置环境变量基于客户机请求的特性使用 mod_setenvif提供的指令。因此,该指令可用于允许访问基于等因素客户用户代理(浏览器类型),推荐人或其他HTTP请求头字段。

SetEnvIf User-Agent ^KnockKnock/<span>2</span>\.<span>0</span><span> let_me_in
</span><Directory /docroot>
    <span>Require</span><span> env let_me_in
</span></Directory>
Copy after login

在这种情况下,浏览器的用户代理字符串,KnockKnock / 2.0将被允许访问,和其他所有人将被拒绝。

当 服务器查找路径通过寻找等内部subrequest DirectoryIndex mod_autoindex或生成一个目录清单,每请求subrequest环境变量并不是遗传的。此外,SetEnvIf指令不单独评估 subrequest由于API阶段mod_setenvif所使用。

原文:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/mod_authz_core.html

apache 24怎用命令安装

你所说的用命令安装那肯定是在Linux系统
有2种方法
1、rpm包安装
最简单直接用yum -y install httpd这样就可以
2、源码安装,下载你所要的版本,然后按下面步骤
#tar zxvf apache 2.4.*
#cd apache2.4.*
#configure
#make
#make install
这样就可以
吴朝阳 [权威专家]

apache24隔一段时间就要死掉 指教

不用找了,解决不了的。win下的通病,apache本事就不是win下的产物。win下推荐使用iis,相信微软的技术。
 

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