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linux下使用crontab实现定时PHP计划任务失败的原因分析

Jun 13, 2016 am 09:32 AM
crontab linux php timing Scheduled Tasks

很多人在linux下使用crontab实现PHP执行定时任务却未能成功,不能生成缓存。本文就linux下使用crontab实现定时PHP计划任务失败的原因做一分析。

一般我们linux定时执行php代码例如:

*/5 * * * * /usr/local/php/bin/php /home/wwwroot/1.php
Copy after login

其实这样是可以执行php代码的。

但是为什么很多朋友在1.php写的生成一个缓存文件没有生成呢?

这个要涉及到crontab执行php的相对路径问题.

注意在执行文件中,有包含文件的,如:

include_once'./mysql.php'; 

Copy after login

当php代码中,用的是相对路径时,只有进入到那个目录下,

然后执行/usr/local/php/bin/php /home/wwwroot/1.php 才能引用mysql.php生效。

解决方法如下:

*/10 * * * * cd /home/wwwroot && /usr/local/php/bin/php /home/wwwroot/1.php

Copy after login

同时也这样缓存才能生成在 /home/wwwroot。此处需要特别注意!

这是大部分写的所谓linux定时执行php没有提到的,也最容易产生误区的。

当然方法还有很多,还可以设置环境变量之类的。这个只是一个简单的方法。

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