用原生PHP写一个像CodeIgniter的路由功能
前段时间写了个关于手机应用的api,一直是用的query_string这种地址,而且还是根据一个act参数来区分所有的动作,这种让开发人员看起来比较费眼。本来想改写为“?c=controller&m=method&type=3&id=1” 这种形式,利用m参数来载入文件并进行实例化,后来看了sina weibo api 是对地址进行了路由。也决定跟风对地址路由。本来CI框架自己自带路由效果,但是因为考虑是写api,想写的比较纯粹一点。
支持默认控制器(index)和方法(index):
index.php index.php/controller index.php/controller/method index.php/controller/method/prarme1/value1 index.php/controller/method/param1/value1/param2/value2.....
<?php define('MODULE_DIR', './classes/'); $APP_PATH= str_replace($_SERVER['DOCUMENT_ROOT'], '', __FILE__); $SE_STRING=str_replace($APP_PATH, '', $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']); //计算出index.php后面的字段 index.php/controller/methon/id/3 $SE_STRING=trim($SE_STRING,'/'); //echo $SE_STRING.'<br>'; //这里需要对$SE_STRING进行过滤处理。 $ary_url=array( 'controller'=>'index', 'method'=>'index', 'pramers'=>array() ); //var_dump($ary_url); $ary_se=explode('/', $SE_STRING); $se_count=count($ary_se); //路由控制 if($se_count==1 and $ary_se[0]!='' ){ $ary_url['controller']=$ary_se[0]; }else if($se_count>1){//计算后面的参数,key-value $ary_url['controller']=$ary_se[0]; $ary_url['method']=$ary_se[1]; if($se_count>2 and $se_count%2!=0){ //没有形成key-value形式 die('参数错误'); }else{ for($i=2;$i < $se_count;$i=$i+2){ $ary_kv_hash=array(strtolower($ary_se[$i])=>$ary_se[$i+1]); $ary_url[pramers]=array_merge($ary_url[pramers],$ary_kv_hash); } } } $module_name=$ary_url['controller']; $module_file=MODULE_DIR.$module_name.'.class.php'; //echo $module_file; $method_name=$ary_url['method']; if(file_exists($module_file)){ include($module_file); $obj_module=new $module_name(); //实例化模块m if(!method_exists($obj_module, $method_name)){ die('方法不存在'); }else{ if(is_callable(array($obj_module, $method_name))){ //该方法是否能被调用 //var_dump($ary_url[pramers]); $get_return=$obj_module->$method_name($ary_url[pramers]); //执行a方法,并把key-value参数的数组传过去 if(!is_null($get_return)){ //返回值不为空 var_dump($get_return); } }else{ die('该方法不能被调用'); } } } else { die('模块文件不存在'); } ?>

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