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php stripslashes和addslashes的区别介绍

Jun 13, 2016 am 09:43 AM
php strip main introduce the difference and article of

 这篇文章主要介绍了php stripslashes和addslashes的区别,特分享下方便需要的朋友。

我们在向mysql写入数据时,比如: 代码如下: mysql_query("update table set `title`='kuhanzhu's blog'");     那就会出错。同asp时一样,数据库都会对单引号过敏。而addslashes在这个时候就最长面子了,跟asp的replace(”‘”,”””,”kuhanzhu's blog”)功能一样。    PHP为了安全性,所以引入了个magic_quotes_gpc = On的功能,可以不需要做任何处理就能直接把单引号插入数据库中,那么对于Off时,则需要考虑单引号的问题了,而不是一味地信任运行环境。   当magic_quotes_gpc = On时,使用了addslashes()处理后的数据在数据库中将以\'形式保存,如果此时直接输出的话,就会发现比自己期待的内容多了个\,因此stripslashes()出场了,它能把\去掉(区别于str_replace(”\”, “”,$Str))。   当magic_quotes_gpc = Off时,使用了addslashes()处理后的数据在数据库中将以'形式保存,没有上面说的有\的问题,addslashes()起到插入数据不出错的作用,如果此时直接输出的话,数据正常。不需要再用stripslashes()。   addslashes()和stripslashes()正好是相反的,直接记忆:addslashes()加个\,stripslashes()去个\   那么什么时候用呢?   简单说:   当magic_quotes_gpc = On时,系统会自动处理单引号等问题,用不用addslashes()和stripslashes()都没关系,但是如果添加数据时用了addslashes(),那么显示数据时必须要stripslashes()   当magic_quotes_gpc = Off时,系统不会处理单引号等问题,所以插入数据时必须要使用addslashes(),显示数据时则不需要使用stripslashes()。   既然有了分析,做程序时要怎么办呢?根据以上两种情况,可得:   不管magic_quotes_gpc是On还是Off,咱添加数据时都用addslashes(),当On时,必须使用stripslashes(),Off时则不能用stripslashes()。   如何判断On还是Off呢?用get_magic_quotes_gpc()。   最后举例:   代码如下: 代码  //提交数据,或者变量准备: $Content=addslashes(”这里面是数据,不管有没单引号或者还是变量”); //插入数据到数据库,代码省略 //开始显示数据 $Content=”从数据库读取的数据”; if(get_magic_quotes_gpc()){   $Content=stripslashes($Content);  } echo $Content;  
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