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php中switch与ifelse的效率性能对比

Jun 13, 2016 am 09:51 AM
php switch and about the difference Compared performance us efficiency of

关于switch与ifelse的区别我们不用介绍了,这里我来给大家介绍switch与ifelse性能吧,到底什么时候更适合使用switch还是ifelse呢。

PHP中有两个方法都是用于判断值是否满足条件,如果满足/不满足做出不同行为动作。

 不管写什么语言的程序,一定会考虑到代码的运行效率问题。在查阅了一些资料后,switch与ifelse在不同的‘环境’下效率各有优胜。

1、当被判断的值是常量(固定不变的值)时,switch的运行效率比ifelse的运行效率高;

 代码如下 复制代码

$changliang=3;             // 变判断的值为常量
switch($changliang){
    case 1:
        echo '常量值为1';
        break;             // 跳出循环
    case 2:
        echo '常量值为2';
        break;
    case 3:
        echo '常量值为3';
        break;
}

 2、当被判断值为变量,ifelse的运行效率高于switch,ifelse贯彻一判到底的方针,会从第一个条件开始判断,直到最后一个else,所以学会使用switch有好处;

 代码如下 复制代码

$a = $_GET['a'];            // 通过get传值后接值; 被判断的值
if($a=1){
    echo '变量a的值为1';
}elseif($a=2){
    echo '变量a的值为2';
}elseif($a=3){
    echo '变量a的值为3';
}else{
    echo '变量a的值为不知道';
}

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