什么是LAMP?该如何解决

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Release: 2016-06-13 10:03:06
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什么是LAMP?
什么是LAMP?

------解决方案--------------------
LAMP:就是Linux Apache MySQL Php的缩写,几乎是最强的架站组合。 

如何安装? 


LAMP第一课:介绍与安装(感谢Linuxsir的dsj) 

Linux+Apache+PHP+MySQL=LAMP 
Linux的安装就不多说了,以后详细再说吧! 
下面是dsj兄的安装介绍,贴下来学习: 
一、软件下载 
分别下载软件以下软件: 
Apache-2.0.43 (www.apache.org) 
Php-4.2.3 (www.php.net) 
Mysql-3.23.53 (www.mysql.com) 

二、准备安装 
将所有软件的源代码放置在目录 /home/src 下 ,安装目录为 /server ,下载后的源代码包在/root目录下,故执行以下操作: 
mkdir /home/src 
mkdir /server 
groupadd mysql 
useradd -g mysql -d /home/mysql mysql //建立mysql组及用户 
cd /home/src 
tar zxvf /root/mysql-3.23.53.tar.gz 
tar zxvf /root/httpd-2.0.43.tar.gz 
tar zxvf /root/php-4.2.3.tar.gz 

三、安装配置过程 
使用 vi 编辑一 shell 文件,内容如下: 
----------------------------------- 

cd /home/src/mysql-3.23.53 
./configure --prefix=/server/mysql 
make 
make install 
/server/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db 

chown -R root /server/mysql 
chgrp -R mysql /server/mysql 

chown -R root /server/mysql/bin 
chgrp -R mysql /server/mysql/bin 

chown -R root /server/mysql/var 
chgrp -R mysql /server/mysql/var 
chmod 777 /server/mysql/var 

chown -R root /server/mysql/var/mysql 
chgrp -R mysql /server/mysql/var/mysql 
chmod 777 /server/mysql/var/mysql 

chown -R root /server/mysql/var/mysql/* 
chgrp -R mysql /server/mysql/var/mysql/* 
chmod 777 /server/mysql/var/mysql/* 

chmod 777 /server/mysql/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.a 
#安装 mysql-3.23.53 

cd /home/src/httpd-2.0.43 
./configure --prefix=/server/apache --enable-so 
make 
make install 
#安装 Apache-2.0.43 

cd /home/src/php-4.2.3 
./configure --with-mysql=/server/mysql --with-apxs2=/server/apache/bin/apxs 
--eable-track-vars --enable-force-cgi-redirect --enable-pic 
--enable-inline-optimiation --enable-memory-limit --enable-bcmath 
--enable-shmop --enable-versioning 
-enable-calendar --enable-dbx --enable-dio --enable-mcal 
--with-config-file-path=/server/apache/conf 
make 
make install 
cp php.ini-dist /server/apache/conf/php.ini 
#安装php-4.2.3 ,以上某些模块可不使用,--with-config-file-path=/server/apache/conf 指定 
#php的配置文件在目录 /server/apache/conf 

ln -s /server/apache/bin/apachectl /bin/apache 
ln -s /server/mysql/bin/mysql /bin/mysql 
#创建符号连接 
---------------------------------------------------- 

四、修改配置文件 
vi /server/apache/conf/httpd.conf 
# 加入以下行(装载php4模块并指定.php 文件) 
# LimitRequestBody (指定php处理的请求数据大小,以下指定为 20M) 

LoadModule php4_module modules/libphp4.so 

SetOutputFilter PHP 
SetInputFilter PHP 
LimitRequestBody 20971520 


#注解以下行(在文本前加#),使apache显示中文,具体原因未知 
ForceLanguagePriority Prefer Fallback 
AddDefaultCharset ISO-8859-1 

#加入默认的引导文件index.php(找到DirectoryIndex,修改如下:) 
DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var index.php 

#指定网站目录(假设为 /apache 目录) 
DocumentRoot "/apache" 

vi /server/apache/conf/php.ini 
#找到并修改以下参数 
max_execution_time = 600 ;最大运行时间 600 秒 
max_input_time = 600 ;最大输出时间 600秒 
memory_limit = 20M ;最大内存限制 20M 
file_uploads = On ;允许上载文件 
upload_max_filesize = 20M ;最大文件大小 20M 
post_max_size = 20M ;php可接受的 post 方法大小 20M 
session.auto_start = 1 ;session自动启动 

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