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php 验证码详细生成与使用方法

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Release: 2016-06-13 10:11:59
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注意:以下代码需要打开php教程的gd库,修改php.in文件的配置,把已经注释掉的行之前的分号取消即可:extension=php_gd2.dll。

$width = 165;
        $height = 120;
        $image = imagecreatetruecolor($width,$height);
        $bg_color = imagecolorallocate($image,255,255,255);
        $tm = imagecolorallocate($image,255,0,0);
        imagefilledrectangle($image,0,0,$width,$height,$bg_color);
        imagefill($image,0,0,$bg_color);
        /*
        //$text = random_text(5);
        $text = "ffff";
        $font = 8;
        $struft=iconv("gbk","utf-8",$text);
        $x = imagesx($image);
        $y = imagesy($image);
        $fg_color = imagecolorallocate($image,233,14,91);
        imagestring($image,$font,$x,$y,$struft,$fg_color);
        $_session['captcha'] = $text;
        */
header("content-type:image/png");
        imagepng($image);
        imagedestroy($image);

实例二

validate.php

采用了session识别,稍微改进了一下目前网络上流传的php验证码,加入杂点,数字颜色随机显示,控制4位数字显示;


session_start();
//生成验证码图片
header("content-type: image/png");
$im = imagecreate(44,18);
$back = imagecolorallocate($im, 245,245,245);
imagefill($im,0,0,$back); //背景

srand((double)microtime()*1000000);
//生成4位数字
for($i=0;$i $font = imagecolorallocate($im, rand(100,255),rand(0,100),rand(100,255));
$authnum=rand(1,9);
$vcodes.=$authnum;
imagestring($im, 5, 2+$i*10, 1, $authnum, $font);
}

for($i=0;$i {
$randcolor = imagecolorallocate($im,rand(0,255),rand(0,255),rand(0,255));
imagesetpixel($im, rand()%70 , rand()%30 , $randcolor);
}
imagepng($im);
imagedestroy($im);

$_session['vcode'] = $vcodes;
?>

下面看完整实例

    @header("content-type:text/html; charset=utf-8");

    //打开session

    session_start();

?>

   

      

      

php验证码示例

   

   

       验证码:

      

      

      

      

      

           输入验证码:

          

      

   

php判断用户输入的验证码是否与系统生成的一致

    //开启session

    session_start();

    //得到用户输入的验证码,并转换成大写

    $imgid_req = $_request['imgid'];

    $imgid_req = strtoupper($imgid_req);

    //验证该字符串是否注册了session变量

    if (session_is_registered($imgid_req)) {

       echo "通过验证!";

    } else {

       echo "验证错误!";

    }

    //关闭session,以清除所有注册过的变量

    session_destroy();

?>

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