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php判断变量常量是否存在

Jun 13, 2016 am 10:16 AM
php under and introduce judgment variable exist exist Commonly used constant I type

在php中变量类型我们有常用变量与常量,下面我来给大家介绍如何在php中来判断常量与变量是否己经在存了,有需要了解的朋友可进入参考。

defined() 函数检查某常量是否存在。

若常量存在,则返回 true,否则返回 false。

 代码如下 复制代码


if (defined('MYCONSTANT')) {   
    echo "常量MYCONSTANT存在";
}else{
    echo "常量MYCONSTANT不存在";
}
echo "
";


isset函数是检测变量是否设置。

1.若变量不存在则返回 FALSE
2.若变量存在且其值为NULL,也返回 FALSE
3.若变量存在且值不为NULL,则返回 TURE
4.同时检查多个变量时,每个单项都符合上一条要求时才返回 TRUE,否则结果为

 代码如下 复制代码

$var = '';

if (isset($var)) {
print "This var is set set so I will print.";
}

// 在后边的例子中,我们将使用 var_dump函数 输出 isset() 的返回值。

$a = "test";
$b = "anothertest";

var_dump( isset($a) ); // TRUE
var_dump( isset ($a, $b) ); // TRUE

unset ($a);

var_dump( isset ($a) ); // FALSE
var_dump( isset ($a, $b) ); // FALSE

$foo = NULL;
var_dump( isset ($foo) ); // FALSE

?>

这对于数组中的元素也同样有效:

 代码如下 复制代码

$a = array ('test' => 1, 'hello' => NULL);

var_dump( isset ($a['test') ); // TRUE
var_dump( isset ($a['foo') ); // FALSE
var_dump( isset ($a['hello') ); // FALSE

// 'hello' 等于 NULL,所以被认为是未赋值的。
// 如果想检测 NULL 键值,可以试试下边的方法。
var_dump( array_key_exists('hello', $a) ); // TRUE

?>

 

function_exists判断函数是否存在

 代码如下 复制代码

if (function_exists('test_func')) {
    echo "函数test_func存在";
} else {
    echo "函数test_func不存在";
}
?>

filter_has_var函数

filter_has_var() 函数检查是否存在指定输入类型的变量。

若成功,则返回 true,否则返回 false。

 代码如下 复制代码

if(!filter_has_var(INPUT_GET, "name"))
 {
 echo("Input type does not exist");
 }
else
 {
 echo("Input type exists");
 }
?>

输出为. Input type exists

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