php中构造函数与析构函数详解
在php中构造函数与析构函数都是使用在类中的,下面我来给大家详细介绍关于在php类中使用构造函数与析构函数的方法,有需要了解的朋友可参考参考。
析构函数
php析构函数的作用刚好和构造函数相反,构造函数是在对象实例化时自动执行,而析构函数在对象被销毁时自动执行。
默认情况下,php仅释放对象属性所占用的内存,并不销毁对象相关的资源,而利用析构函数在使用一个对象之后执行代码来清除内存,并将对象从内存中销毁。析构函数__destruct()结构形式如下:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
function __destruct(){ /* class initialization code */ } |
析构函数是由系统自动调用,不能带参数。
实例:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
class des{ |
析构函数的调用
php如何调用析构函数?当php脚本不再与对象相关时将调用析构函数。如果要明确地销毁一个对象调用析构函数,可以给指向对象的变量不分配任何值,通常将变量赋值为NULL或者用unset()函数。
实例:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
class des{ |
构造函数
我们在使用类的过程中,有时需要立即为实例化对象的多个字段父子,如果通过手工,会带来很多不可预测的问题,而如果在对象创建过程中自动执行,则会带来很多方便。
php构造函数作用就是当类被实例化时,会自动执行的函数,又称为构造函数。
构造函数的声明和其它函数一样,知识构造函数的名称是“__construct”固定的名称,其结构形式如下:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
function __construct([argument1,argument2,argument3]){ |
实例:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
class user{ |
调用父类构造函数
构造函数可以被子类调用,php调用父类构造函数时必须使用parent关键字,否则不会自动调用。
实例:
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
class task1{ |

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
