When assembling a computer or laptop, hardware configuration is crucial. For first-time builders or users with specific needs, developing a high-configuration checklist can be a challenge. This guide will provide you with a comprehensive checklist of the best components and tips you need to build a high-spec computer or laptop. Whether you're looking for ultimate performance or balancing your budget, you'll find the details you need in this article. Read on to learn best practices for building a high-end PC or laptop and be fully prepared for your next building project.
1. CPU
Recommended Intel i3 8100 Core quad-core CPU. Although it does not have the largest number of cores, its speed and cache are ranked high. It is specialized in VR, 3D games and 4K ultra-high-definition video, and it also has Thunderbolt 3 and USB-C interfaces, which have advantages in external expansion.
Okay, here is a configuration sheet for assembling a laptop for your reference:
1. CPU: Intel Core i7-10750H (6 cores 12 threads, base frequency 2.6GHz, maximum Acceleration frequency 5GHz)
2. GPU: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1650 Ti (4GB GDDR6 video memory)
3. RAM: 16GB DDR4 2933MHz
4. Storage: 512GB NVMe SSD
5. Monitor: 15.6-inch 1080p IPS display
6. Network: Wi-Fi6 (802.11ax), Bluetooth 5.0, Gigabit Ethernet
7. Input Output: USB 3.2 Type-C, USB 3.2 Type-A, HDMI, audio output
8. Battery: 6-8 hours of battery life
9. Operating system: Windows 10 Home
Of course, this is just a reference configuration, you can adjust it according to your needs and budget.
1. CPU
Recommended Intel i3 8100 Core quad-core CPU. Although it does not have the largest number of cores, its speed and cache are ranked high. It is specialized in VR, 3D games and 4K ultra-high-definition video, and it also has Thunderbolt 3 and USB-C interfaces, which have advantages in external expansion.
2. Motherboard
Recommended MSI Z370-A PRO motherboard. In addition to the functions, slots and quality of conventional motherboards, this motherboard uses very professional capacitors, which have advantages in audio processing. In particular, it uses 5th generation e-sports components to ensure that the computer can perform in demanding games. environment to run more stably.
3. Memory
Recommended Kingston DDR4 2666 8GB Hacker God Fury Thunder series. This is currently a very cost-effective memory module. It has a plug-and-play automatic overclocking function, which makes it easy to use and the main frequency is fast enough. You can configure two of them and use the dual-channel function of the motherboard to achieve good performance when playing games.
4. Graphics card
Recommended ASUS TUF-GeForce GTX1660-O6G-GAMING graphics card. The main reason why I recommend this graphics card is that it is very cost-effective. In addition, the quality of ASUS is reassuring, especially it uses IP5X certified dust-proof fans, dual ball bearings, and reinforced back plates. Withstand the test of various games.
5. Hard drive
Recommended Seagate 2TB 128MB 7200RPM enterprise-class hard drive Galaxy Exos 7E2 series. Needless to say, the quality of this hard drive is enterprise-level and will definitely be fine for home use. And the 2TB capacity is enough to last for several years. In addition, the cache and speed are relatively dominant, which is suitable for playing games.
6. Monitor
We recommend the SAMSUNG 27-inch curved surface C27F390 with wall-mountable HDMI interface. It is not too large in size and is suitable for close viewing. At the same time, the curved screen gives you an immersive visual experience, which is also a very good experience when playing games. In addition, this screen also performs well in terms of static contrast and response time.
7. Chassis
You can choose a chassis with good heat dissipation, a keyboard that is convenient for playing games, and an ergonomic mouse. These will not have a great impact on the performance of the computer. The price It’s not expensive either, just choose the brand and model you like.
Recommendations:
1. The processor is i5 12500h, 16gb memory, rtx3060 independent graphics card, and Win10 is recommended as the operating system.
2. The price of a notebook with i3 12100f processor, 8GB memory, and rtx3050 independent graphics is lower than the configuration above.
三
CPU Memory Motherboard Solid State Drive Power Supply and Chassis
1. Intel 3000 Yuan assembled computer configuration list
i3 12100f computer configuration plan:
CPU: i3 12100f￥1099,
Motherboard: ASUS h610m -a
Graphics card: GTX1060 3g￥795,
Memory: Kefu Thunder 3200 serial number 8g×2￥371,
Hard drive: TiPlus5000 512g￥380,
Power supply: Great Wall Prime 500w Bronze Medal straight out ￥220,
Chassis: Huntkey Night Hunter 5 ￥86,
Radiator: Limin AX120r se
￥69,
Quote: ￥3020 yuan (price is for reference only)
2. amd6000 yuan assembly computer configuration list
R5 5600x computer configuration plan:
CPU: R5 5600x ￥1079,
Motherboard: MSI b550m-a pro ￥376,
Graphics card: Mingxuan RTX3060ti 8g Terminator ￥3449,
Memory: Kefu Thunder 3200 serial number 8g×2￥317,
Hard drive: TiPlus5000 512g￥380,
Power supply: Great Wall Prime 600w bronze medal direct out ￥246,
Chassis: Huntkey Night Hunter 5￥86,
Radiator: Limin AX120r se￥69,
Quote:￥6084 yuan (price is for reference only)
3. Intel 7000 yuan assembled computer configuration list:
i5 12400f computer configuration plan:
CPU: i5 12400f￥1843,
Motherboard: MSI b660m mortar Cannon,
Graphics card: eSports RTX3070 8g￥3799,
Memory: Kefu Thunder 3200 serial number 8g×2￥317,
Hard drive: Kioxia RC20 1tb￥516,
Power supply: Great Wall G6 650W gold medal straight out￥358,
Chassis: Huntkey Night Hunter 5 ￥86,
Radiator: Limin AX120r se ￥69,
Total quotation: 7042 yuan (price is for reference only).
Configuration knowledge for assembling a computer includes the following points:
Motherboard: Choose a motherboard that suits your needs. Pay attention to the type and number of interfaces on the motherboard, as well as the supported processor and memory types.
Processor: Choose a processor that suits your needs, paying attention to parameters such as processor model, number of cores, and main frequency.
Memory: Choose a memory module suitable for the motherboard and processor, and pay attention to the memory capacity and frequency.
Hard drive: Choose a hard drive that suits your needs. You can choose a traditional mechanical hard drive or a solid-state hard drive. Pay attention to the capacity and interface type.
Graphics card: If you need to perform graphics processing or games, you can choose an independent graphics card. Pay attention to the model and memory capacity of the graphics card.
Power supply: Choose a power supply that suits your configuration, paying attention to the power and interface type of the power supply.
Radiator: Choose a radiator suitable for the processor to ensure that the processor maintains normal temperature when working.
Other accessories: Choose appropriate monitors, keyboards, mice and other peripherals as needed.
When assembling a computer, you need to pay attention to the following points:
Electrostatic protection: During the assembly process, pay attention to prevent static electricity from damaging electronic components. You can use an electrostatic bracelet or touch a metal object to release it. static electricity.
Installation sequence: Follow the instructions in the motherboard manual, first install core components such as processor, memory, and hard disk, and then connect peripherals such as power supply and graphics card.
Connect cables: Pay attention to correctly connecting the cables between each component to ensure normal signal transmission.
Heat dissipation treatment: When installing the radiator, pay attention to the fit between the heat sink and the processor, and use an appropriate amount of heat dissipation silicone grease.
Software installation: After assembly is completed, the operating system and drivers need to be installed to ensure the normal operation of the computer.
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