Java framework microservice architecture micro front-end integration
Java frameworks can be used to integrate microfrontends in microservices architectures, providing the following capabilities: Microservices frameworks: Spring Boot, Quarkus, and Micronaut support building microservices. Micro frontend frameworks: SystemJS and single-spa can be used to manage micro frontend applications. Example: An example of a microservices architecture and microfrontend integration built using Spring Boot and SystemJS shows the implementation of both the server side and the frontend.
Java framework’s microservice architecture micro front-end integration
Preface
Micro Front-end is a front-end architecture pattern that enables developers to integrate multiple independent applications within a single web application. This simplifies the development and maintenance of complex applications. Java frameworks provide a set of tools for building microservice architectures and integrating micro frontends.
Java Microservice Framework
- Spring Boot: Spring Boot is a popular microservice framework that provides out-of-the-box development tools and automation capabilities.
- Quarkus: Quarkus is a GraalVM-based microservices framework that focuses on fast startup time and memory usage.
- Micronaut: Micronaut is a Java 11-based microservices framework that provides high performance and scalability.
Micro front-end framework
- SystemJS: SystemJS is a modern modular loader that can load and integrate Multiple modules.
- single-spa: single-spa is a JavaScript library that provides tools to manage micro front-end applications.
- Micro frontend example
The following is an example of using Spring Boot to build a microservice architecture and integrate a microfrontend:
Server
@SpringBootApplication public class Application { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args); } } @RestController @RequestMapping("/api") public class ApiController { @GetMapping("/data") public List<String> getData() { return List.of("Item 1", "Item 2", "Item 3"); } }
Front-end
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <script type="module"> // 加载 SystemJS import { System } from 'systemjs'; SystemJS.config({ 'map': { 'app1': 'app1.js', 'app2': 'app2.js' } }); // 加载和挂载微前端应用程序 const app1 = SystemJS.instantiate('app1'); app1.then(module => module.default.mount('#app1')); const app2 = SystemJS.instantiate('app2'); app2.then(module => module.default.mount('#app2')); </script> </head> <body> <div id="app1"></div> <div id="app2"></div> </body> </html>
Micro-front-end module
// app1.js export default { mount(container) { const element = document.createElement('div'); element.innerHTML = 'This is App 1'; container.appendChild(element); } }; // app2.js export default { mount(container) { const element = document.createElement('div'); element.innerHTML = 'This is App 2'; container.appendChild(element); } };
In this example, the server uses Spring Boot builds and serves the data, while the front-end uses SystemJS to load and integrate the two micro-front-end applications. A microfrontend application is implemented by mounting its root component into a specified container.
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