What basic knowledge is needed to get started with the PHP framework?

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Release: 2024-06-06 12:07:56
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To start using the PHP framework, you need to master basic knowledge, including: core PHP syntax, functions and classes, OOP concepts, database interaction, RESTful architecture, data structures, algorithms and data structure complexity analysis, and software development tools such as Git, IDE, CLI).

PHP 框架入门需要哪些基础知识?

Basic knowledge required to get started with the PHP framework

Introduction

PHP Framework It is a collection of libraries based on OOP principles that encapsulate specific functions and best practices. They help developers create and maintain web applications faster. Before you start using the PHP framework, you need to master some basic knowledge.

Core PHP

  • Basic syntax (data types, conditional statements, loops, etc.)
  • Functions and classes
  • Object-oriented programming (OOP) concepts (encapsulation, inheritance, polymorphism)
  • Database interaction (such as MySQL and PDO)
  • RESTful architecture (HTTP methods and status codes)

Data structure

  • Array and hash table
  • Linked list and stack
  • Tree and graph

Algorithms and data structures

  • Sort algorithm (such as merge sort, quick sort)
  • Search algorithm (such as binary search, hash search)
  • Complexity analysis of data structure

Software development tools

  • Version control system (such as Git)
  • IDE (such as PHPStorm)
  • Command line interface (such as Bash or Terminal)

Practice case: Create a blog using Laravel

Step 1: Install Laravel

composer global require laravel/installer
laravel new blog
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Step 2: Create Blog Model and Migration

php artisan make:model Post -mc
php artisan migrate
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Step 3: Create Controller and Route

php artisan make:controller PostController --resource
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Step 4: Show blog in view

resources/views/posts/index.blade.php
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@foreach ($posts as $post)
    <li>{{ $post->title }}</li>
@endforeach
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Conclusion

With these basics in hand, you You can start building web applications using the PHP framework. Make sure you take the time to practice, and refer to the framework's documentation to learn more.

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