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How to test network transfer rate in Linux using built-in tools or commands

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Release: 2024-06-25 07:34:32
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在 Linux 中如何使用内置工具或命令测试网络传输速率

In Linux, we can use some external tools or commands to test the network transmission speed. The following are some common methods:

linux如何测试网络传输速率

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1.Use ping command

The ping command can be used to test network latency and packet loss rate, but it cannot directly detect network transmission speed. We can indirectly measure network transmission speed by sending a large number of data packets and observing the transmission time.

linux 网络延迟测试_测试网络延迟命令_linux网络延迟测试工具

ping s 1472 目标IP地址
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This command will send a data packet with a size of 1472 bytes to the target IP address linux network delay test. By observing the return time, we can determine the network transmission speed.

2. Use iperf tool

iperf is a network performance testing tool that can be used to detect TCP and UDP bandwidth quality. It can report bandwidth, delay jitter and packet loss.

测试网络延迟命令_linux网络延迟测试工具_linux 网络延迟测试

You need to install iperflinux training institution on your system. On Debian and Ubuntu, you can use the following command to install:

sudo aptget install iperf
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On CentOS and RHEL, you can install using the following command:

sudo yum install iperf
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测试网络延迟命令_linux网络延迟测试工具_linux 网络延迟测试

You can run iperf on two machines to test the network transmission speed, one machine as the server and the other as the client.

Server side:

iperf s
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Client:

linux网络延迟测试工具_测试网络延迟命令_linux 网络延迟测试

iperf c 服务器IP地址
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3. Use speedtestcli tool

speedtestcli is a lightweight command line tool written in Python for testing Internet connection speed. It can detect download rate, upload rate and latency.

You need to install speedtestclilinux network latency test on your system. On Debian and Ubuntu, you can use the following command to install it:

linux网络延迟测试工具_测试网络延迟命令_linux 网络延迟测试

sudo aptget install speedtestcli
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在CentOS和RHEL上,可以使用以下命令安装:

sudo yum install epelrelease
sudo yum install speedtestcli
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你可以运行以下命令来测试网路传输速度:

speedtestcli
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这个命令会显示你的下载速率、上传速率和延后。

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