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Telnet protocol: the standard protocol and main method of remote login service

Jun 30, 2024 am 10:39 AM

telnet 协议:远程登录服务的标准协议与主要方式

Use telnet to test the connectivity of Linux/Windows ports

The telnet contract is a member of the TCP/IP contract family and is the standard contract and main form of Internet remote login service. It provides users with the ability to complete remote host work on their local computer. Use the telnet program linux telnet port on the end user's laptop and use it to connect to the server. End users can enter commands into the telnet program, which will run on the server linux telnet port as if they were entered directly on the server's console. Therefore, the port connectivity can be tested through telnet.

Test whether the port is moved under Linux system

Command format:

telnet ip port
Copy after login
Copy after login

ip is the ip address of the test host

linux telnet 端口_端口telnet很慢_端口telnet不通什么原因

port is the port

For example:

telnet 127.0.0.1 6379
Copy after login
Copy after login

127.0.0.1 is the local loopback address linux forum, mainly used for testing. 6379 is the default port of the Redis service.

If there is a port for telnet connection, the following content will appear:

端口telnet很慢_linux telnet 端口_端口telnet不通什么原因

Trying 127.0.0.1...
Connected to 127.0.0.1.
Escape character is '^]'.
Copy after login

At this time, follow the prompts for the linux serial port driver. Press Ctrl+] to call out the telnet command line. After getting down the telnet command line, you can execute the telnet command. For example, to exit telnet, quit

^]
telnet> quit
Connection closed.
Copy after login

If the telnet connection does not exist, the following content will appear:

Trying 127.0.0.1...
Copy after login

端口telnet很慢_linux telnet 端口_端口telnet不通什么原因

Press Ctrl+C to end.

【Supplement】Test the network telecommunications status under Windows system

Detecting network telecommunications status under Windows is very simple:

Win+R opens the cmd command window, command format:

ping ip
Copy after login

端口telnet很慢_linux telnet 端口_端口telnet不通什么原因

If the network telecommunications is used, the picture on the right will appear

在这里插入图片描述

测试Windows系统下端口是否连通

命令格式:

telnet ip port
Copy after login
Copy after login

端口telnet不通什么原因_端口telnet很慢_linux telnet 端口

如:

telnet 127.0.0.1 6379
Copy after login
Copy after login

假如连通会直接步入telnet,退出方式同Linux

假如端口未连通,提示如下:

正在连接127.0.0.1... 无法打开到主机的连接。 在端口 6379:连接失败
Copy after login

不仅用telnet来测试端口的连通性,还有wget、ssh、crul方式,可自行查询用法。

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