HTML section Tag-HTML Tutorial-php.cn

The following article provides an outline of the HTML section Tag. HTML

tag defines the section of documents such as headers, chapters, footers, etc. The

tag splits the web page content into sections & subsections. It is usually used when there is a demand for two footers, headers, or any other new section. Section tag generally groups the generic block of related content. The main advantage of using

tag is that it is a semantic element that describes its meaning to both the developer and browser.

Important Points to be Noted for section Tag

Both Start and End tags are required for the Section tag in HTML5, i.e.,

……..

tag is used to bifurcate the content, i.e., it distributes the section and subsection.
The permitted content type for section tag is flow content means
tag, as a parent, cannot have nested
element; then the same
content cannot have
tag as its parent; sectioning content and palpable content.
element must not be a descendant of an
element.
Each
should be visualized by introducing a heading tag as a child of the
element.
If we need to syndicate the content of an
element individually, then we can use a
tag instead.
element should not be used as a generic container; this is what
is for, especially whenever the sectioning is done only for styling purposes. A rule of thumb is that the
tag should logically appear on the document’s outline.
element being a semantic element, it provides meaning about the enclosed content, focusing on a section of the document to both human and user agents. It is a generic semantic element, so you should use it when no other semantic container elements (article, aside, and nav) are appropriate.

Syntax:

Below is the syntax mentioned:

HTML/XHTML

<body>
<section> ... </section>
<body>

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CSS

section{
--your css code—
}

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Attributes of Html section Tag

Below are some of the attributes mentioned :

1. Tag-Specific Attributes

No specific attribute is present to be used with the

tag.

2. Global Attributes

Like all other HTML tags, the

tag also supports the global attributes in HTML5.

The following are the global attributes:

onabort
onautocomplete
onautocompleteerror
onblur
oncancel
oncanplay
oncanplaythrough
onchange
onclick
onclose
oncontextmenu
oncuechange
ondblclick
ondrag
ondragend
ondragenter
ondragexit
ondragleave
ondragover
ondragstart
ondrop
ondurationchange
onemptied
onended
onerror
onfocus
oninput
oninvalid
onkeydown
onkeypress
onkeyup
onload
onloadeddata
onloadedmetadata
onloadstart
onmousedown
onmouseenter
onmouseleave
onmousemove
onmouseout
onmouseover
onmouseup
onmousewheel
onpause
onplay
onplaying
onprogress
onratechange
onreset
onresize
onscroll
onseeked
onseeking
onselect
onshow
onsort
onstalled
onsubmit
onsuspend
ontimeupdate
ontoggle
onvolumechange
Onwaiting

3. Event Attributes

No event attribute is present to be used with the

tag.

CSS Text Formatting Properties in
Tag

Given below are the CSS Text Formatting Properties:

Text-color
Text-alignment
Text-decoration
Text-transformation
Line-height
Text-direction
Text-shadow
Word-spacing

CSS Font Properties in
Tag

Given below are the CSS Font Properties:

font-style: normal|italic|oblique|initial|inherit
font-variant: normal|small-caps|initial|inherit
font-weight: normal|bold|bolder|lighter|number|initial|inherit
font-size: medium|xx-small|x-small|small|large|x-large|xx-large|smaller|larger|length|initial|inherit
font-family: family-name|generic-family|initial|inherit

CSS Test Shadow Property for
Tag

Given below is the CSS Test Shadow Property:

<style>
address{
text-shadow: 1px 1px #FF0000;
}
</style>

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Examples of HTML section Tag

Given below are the examples of HTML section Tag:

Example #1

Code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Section tag</title>
</head>
<body>
<section>
<h1>eduCBA: Article 1</h1>
<p>Content of Article 1</p>
</section>
<section>
<h1>eduCBA: Article 2</h1>
<p>Content of Article 2</p>
</section>
<section>
<h1>eduCBA: Article 3</h1>
<p>Content of Article 3</p>
</section>
</body>
</html>

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Output:

HTML section Tag

Example #2

Nested Section Tag.

The

tag can be nested wherein the font size of the subsection is smaller than the section only if both have the same font properties. The subsection is used for organizing complex data.

Code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Section tag</title>
</head>
<body>
<section>
<h1>eduCBA: Article 1</h1>
<p>Content of Article 1</p>
<section>
<h1>Subsection</h1>
<h1>Subsection</h1>
</section>
</section>
<section>
<h1>eduCBA: Article 2</h1>
<p>Content of Article 2</p>
<section>
<h1>Subsection</h1>
<h1>Subsection</h1>
</section>
</section>
<section>
<h1>eduCBA: Article 3</h1>
<p>Content of Article 3</p>
<section>
<h1>Subsection</h1>
<h1>Subsection</h1>
</section>
</section>
</body>
</html>

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Output:

HTML section Tag

Example #3

Code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head> . . . </head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>HTML Section tag example</h1>
</header>
<main>
<article> An article on HTML Section tag</article>
</main>
<aside> Body of an article </aside>
<footer>
<section>Copyright &copy;2020- EDUCBA.</section>
<address> A- 406, Boomerang, Chandivali Farm Road,
Yadav Nagar, Chandivali, Powai,
Maharashtra, Mumbai - 400072. </address>
</footer>
</body>
</html>

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Output:

HTML section Tag

Example #4

Code:

<!DOCTYPE>
<html>
<head>
<style&gt
section{
border:1px solid pink;
padding:15px;
margin:10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h2> List of Articles</h2>
<section>
<h3>Article 1 heading</h3>
<p> Body of article </p>
</section>
<section>
<h3>Article 2 heading</h3>
<p> Body of article </p>
</section>
<section>
<h3>Article 3 heading</h3>
<p> Body of article </p>
</section>
</body>
</html>

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Output:

HTML section Tag

Example #5

While creating a

tag in HTML5, we can use either the class or id attributes wherein each id should be unique, and the class can be used multiple times when necessary.

The section should always have a header element (H1 to H6). If a title cannot be given for the section, we can use the

element, which will probably be more appropriate, and always never use the

tag just for putting styles.

Code:

<!DOCTYPE>
<html>
<head>
<style>
section{
border:1px solid pink;
padding:15px;
margin:10px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<section id="sectiontag" class="sectionclass">
<h2>HTML Section tag</h2>
<p>Random text Random text Random text...</p>
</section>
<section id="articletag">
<h2>HTML Article tag</h2>
<p>Random text Random text Random text...</p>
</section>
<section id="footertag">
<h2>HTML Footer tag</h2>
<p>Random text Random text Random text...</p>
</section>
</body>
</html>

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Output:

HTML section Tag

Conclusion

The

element is a structural HTML element that groups all the related elements. Each

usually includes one or more heading elements and additional elements presenting related content.

is a new HTML5 element used to define an important document section. It is better to use it within articles, to define navigation, or in the header or footer. If a section of the content deserves its heading, which would be listed in a theoretical or actual table of contents, it should be placed as a

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