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Understand the difference between BNB Chain and BSC Chain in one article

Charles William Harris
Release: 2024-10-16 12:25:01
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BNB Chain and BSC Chain are both blockchain platforms launched by Binance, but their names, uses, network architecture and consensus mechanisms are different. BNB Chain is a multi-chain ecosystem that supports multiple blockchains and virtual machines, while BSC is a specific blockchain that is primarily compatible with the Ethereum Virtual Machine. BNB Chain adopts a double-chain architecture, and BSC adopts a single-chain architecture. BNB Chain uses a proof-of-stake consensus mechanism, while BSC uses a proof-of-authority consensus mechanism. In summary, BNB Chain has more comprehensive features and compatibility, while BSC focuses on EVM applications.

Understand the difference between BNB Chain and BSC Chain in one article

The difference between BNB Chain and BSC Chain

Both BNB Chain and BSC Chain are launched by Binance Blockchain platforms, but there are some key differences between them:

1. Name and purpose

  • BNB Chain: 2022 The name was changed in February and was formerly known as Binance Smart Chain (BSC). It is a multi-chain ecosystem that supports multiple blockchains and virtual machines (VMs).
  • BSC: A specific blockchain that is highly compatible with the BNB Chain network. BSC was launched in September 2020, initially as an alternative to the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM).

2. Network architecture

  • BNB Chain: Adopts a dual-chain architecture, including BNB Beacon Chain and BNB Smart Chain . Beacon Chain is used to verify transactions and manage network consensus, while Smart Chain is used to execute smart contracts and applications.
  • BSC: Based on a single-chain architecture, there is no independent Beacon chain. It relies entirely on the consensus mechanism for transaction verification.

3. Consensus mechanism

  • BNB Chain: Uses Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism, verified by verification nodes trade.
  • BSC: Initially used the Proof-of-Stake Authority (PoSA) consensus mechanism and later transitioned to the Proof-of-Authority (PoA) mechanism, managed by 21 validators.

4. Compatibility

  • BNB Chain: Compatible with Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) and Cosmos applications. It allows developers to easily migrate and deploy applications.
  • BSC: Primarily compatible with EVM, allowing it to be easily integrated with popular Ethereum tools and infrastructure.

5. Performance and fees

  • BNB Chain: The overall performance is slightly better, the transaction speed is faster, and the fees are lower Low.
  • BSC: Has higher transaction capacity, but slightly higher transaction fees.

6. Summary

BNB Chain and BSC Chain are different blockchain platforms with different purposes and characteristics. BNB Chain is a multi-chain ecosystem that offers more comprehensive functionality and compatibility, while BSC is a single chain specifically designed for EVM applications.

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