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How to Resolve Laravel API 419 Status Code for POST and PUT Requests?

Susan Sarandon
Release: 2024-10-18 20:32:03
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How to Resolve Laravel API 419 Status Code for POST and PUT Requests?

Why Laravel API Returns 419 Status Code on POST and PUT Methods

In Laravel, an HTTP 419 status code during POST or PUT requests often signifies a CSRF token mismatch. This token, used to prevent cross-site request forgeries (CSRF), can interfere with RESTful API operations.

Solution for Laravel 5.4 or Later

In Laravel 5.4 and higher, a dedicated API controller can be created using php artisan make:controller ApiController. This controller is placed in the app/Http/Controllers/API directory, and it excludes CSRF token verification by default.

Solution for Laravel 5.3 and Earlier

Two approaches can be employed for earlier versions of Laravel:

  1. Define Excluded Routes:

    Add the following code to your app/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php middleware:

    <code class="php">protected $except = [
        'api/*',
    ];</code>
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  2. Use api.php:

    If using Laravel 5.5, create a new routes/api.php file and define routes that do not require CSRF token verification. For older versions, create a separate app/Http/routes.php file and include routes in this file instead of routes/web.php.

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