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How to Ensure Ajax Calls Display Results in ASP.NET MVC Controllers?

Mary-Kate Olsen
Release: 2024-10-18 22:17:02
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How to Ensure Ajax Calls Display Results in ASP.NET MVC Controllers?

Making Ajax Calls to Controllers in ASP.NET MVC

When using ASP.NET MVC to perform Ajax operations, a common issue arises when expecting an alert to display the result from a controller method. While the controller is returning the desired data, the alert may not fire.

Controller Modification

To resolve this issue, the controller method that handles the Ajax call should be modified as follows:

public class AjaxTestController : Controller
{
    //
    // GET: /AjaxTest/
    public ActionResult FirstAjax()
    {
        return View();
    }

    [HttpPost]
    public ActionResult FirstAjax(string a) // Added a parameter "a"
    {
        return Json("chamara", JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
    }
}
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Request Data Removal

In the Ajax operation, the data attribute should be removed as no parameters are being sent to the server. This attribute is relevant when posting data to the server.

$.ajax({
    type: "POST",
    url: '@Url.Action("FirstAjax", "AjaxTest")',
    contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
    dataType: "json",
    success: successFunc,
    error: errorFunc
});
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Error Resolution

If the error persists, an alternative solution is to use Razor and @Url.Action instead of a static string:

$.ajax({
    url: '@Url.Action("FirstAjax", "AjaxTest")',
    contentType: "application/json; charset=utf-8",
    dataType: "json",
    success: successFunc,
    error: errorFunc
});
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By following these steps, developers can ensure that Ajax calls in ASP.NET MVC applications are functioning correctly and producing the desired results.

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