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Can Blur Events Identify the Element That Triggered the Event?

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Release: 2024-10-19 14:42:02
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Can Blur Events Identify the Element That Triggered the Event?

Tracking Element Focus Recipients After Blur Event

Problem:

Consider an HTML input box with an attached blur function. Is there a method within this function to identify the element that triggered the blur event (i.e., received focus)?

Example:

<code class="html"><input id="myInput" onblur="function() { ... }"></code>
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If a span with ID "mySpan" is clicked after the input element has focus, how can the blur function determine that it was mySpan that was focused?

Solution:

According to the UI Events specification, the relatedTarget property of the event can be used:

For Blur Events:

  • relatedTarget: Event target receiving focus.

Code Example:

<code class="javascript">function blurListener(event) {
  event.target.className = 'blurred';
  if (event.relatedTarget)
    event.relatedTarget.className = 'focused';
}

[].forEach.call(document.querySelectorAll('input'), function(el) {
  el.addEventListener('blur', blurListener, false);
});</code>
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In this example, blurred elements will turn orange, while focused elements will turn lime.

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