Asynchronous functions in JavaScript allow code to execute without blocking the main thread. This is useful for tasks that take time to complete, such as making a network request or reading a file from disk.
The async keyword is used to create asynchronous functions. Async functions return a Promise object. When the function completes execution, the Promise resolves with the result of the function.
<code class="js">async function myFunction() { // ... }</code>
The await keyword can be used inside async functions to wait for a Promise to resolve. This pauses execution of the function until the Promise is resolved.
<code class="js">async function myFunction() { const data = await fetch('myData'); // ... }</code>
Asynchronous functions can greatly improve the performance of your code by allowing you to execute long-running tasks without blocking the main thread. They also make it easier to write and manage asynchronous code.
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