How to Programmatically Retrieve the Active Window in Python?

Getting the Active Window in Python

Problem: How can I access the active window on the screen using Python? This window could be the admin login interface of a router, for example.

Solution:

On Windows, you can use the Python for Windows extensions (pywin32) to obtain the active window. Here's how:

<code class="python"># Python 2
from win32gui import GetWindowText, GetForegroundWindow
print GetWindowText(GetForegroundWindow())</code>

<code class="python"># Python 3
from win32gui import GetWindowText, GetForegroundWindow
print(GetWindowText(GetForegroundWindow()))</code>

Example:

The code below prints the title of the active window on the screen:

<code class="python">import win32gui

window_handle = win32gui.GetForegroundWindow()
window_title = win32gui.GetWindowText(window_handle)
print(window_title)</code>

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