Pagination with ResultSets in JSP
Introduction:
Displaying large datasets efficiently on web pages often requires pagination. In this regard, the conversion of a ResultSet object into a paginated view becomes essential. This article explores how to effectively achieve ResultSet pagination using JSP.
Request Parameters and Pagination Buttons:
- Add request parameters "firstrow" and "rowcount" to the JSP. The latter can be defined on the server side.
- Create paging buttons that manipulate the "firstrow" value based on the button action.
SQL Query for Sublisting Results:
- Utilize SQL queries with LIMIT and OFFSET clauses (e.g., MySQL, PostgreSQL) or alternative syntax for other databases (e.g., Oracle, DB2).
Implementation in Servlet:
- Define a method that takes "firstrow" and "rowcount" parameters and generates the necessary SQL query to retrieve a sublist of results.
JSP Page Presentation:
- Use JSTL c:forEach to display the sublist in a tabular format.
- Include form buttons to facilitate pagination.
Memory Efficiency:
- Avoid storing the entire ResultSet in memory by utilizing sublisting techniques. This optimizes memory consumption with large datasets.
Additional Resources:
- Explore the provided code samples for various database syntaxes.
- Consider JSF pagination techniques for MySQL using h:dataTable components.
- Utilize advanced mathematics to create user-friendly pagination similar to Google's approach.
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