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How to Achieve ResultSet Pagination in Java for Efficient Data Display?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-10-24 07:21:30
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How to Achieve ResultSet Pagination in Java for Efficient Data Display?

ResultSet Pagination in Java

To convert a ResultSet object to a paginated view in a JSP, follow these steps:

1. Add Request Parameters:

  • Add "firstrow" and optionally "rowcount" parameters to the JSP.

2. Create Paging Buttons:

  • Include "next" and "previous" buttons to adjust the "firstrow" value with the row count.

3. Execute SQL Query for Sublist:

  • Use SQL LIMIT and OFFSET clauses in MySQL and PostgreSQL to retrieve a sublist of results:

    <code class="sql">SELECT id, username, job, place FROM contact ORDER BY id LIMIT %d OFFSET %d</code>
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  • Use a subquery with rownum clause in Oracle:

    <code class="sql">SELECT id, username, job, place FROM (SELECT id, username, job, place FROM contact ORDER BY id) WHERE ROWNUM BETWEEN %d AND %d</code>
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  • Use row_number() in DB2:

    <code class="sql">SELECT id, username, job, place FROM (SELECT row_number() OVER (ORDER BY id) AS row, id, username, job, place FROM contact) AS temp WHERE row BETWEEN %d AND %d</code>
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4. Process Servlet Request:

  • Parse the "firstrow" and "rowcount" parameters, adjust the values, and handle overflows.

5. Display Sublist in JSP:

  • Present the sublist using JSTL c:forEach and a table.

6. Avoid Inefficient Sublist Loading:

  • Instead of storing the entire result in memory and using List#subList(), execute the sublist query directly from the database. This is more memory-efficient with large datasets.

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