How to Resolve Selenium WebDriver\'s Failure to Load Default Chrome Profile in Java?

Loading Default Chrome Profile Using Selenium WebDriver in Java

Despite following established methods for loading a custom chrome profile, Selenium WebDriver encounters difficulties. To delve into the issue and provide a solution, let's analyze the code and explore possible reasons for its failure.

The code initializes the WebDriver by setting the path to the ChromeDriver and specifying the desired capabilities. It includes the flag "--user-data-dir" with the path to the default profile. However, the specified path occasionally includes an unnecessary "Default" suffix, leading to a discrepancy with the actual default profile.

To rectify this, it's crucial to refrain from adding "Default" to the profile path. Chrome automatically appends this suffix, resulting in a path such as:

C:\Users\user_name\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data\Default\Default

This path differs from the default profile loaded when opening Chrome normally.

To verify the correct settings, navigate to the Chrome executable directory in a command prompt and execute Chrome with the specified options:

chrome.exe --user-data-dir="C:\Users\user_name\AppData\Local\Google\Chrome\User Data"

Additionally, opening a new Chrome tab and visiting chrome://version/ will reveal the actual profile being used under "Profile Path."

Utilizing these techniques, it's possible to ensure that Selenium WebDriver loads the default Chrome profile with the desired extensions and preferences, enabling comprehensive testing of various Chrome configurations.

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