How to Play Sound Files in Python: The Simplest Methods for Windows and Linux

Easiest Way to Play Sound in Python

Determining the most straightforward approach to play sound files in Python can involve considerations of platform independence and dependency requirements. While Pygame presents a capable option, it may be excessive for solely handling audio playback.

Windows

For Windows systems, the built-in winsound module offers an accessible solution:

import winsound

winsound.PlaySound('sound.wav', winsound.SND_FILENAME)

Linux

On Linux, the ossaudiodev module provides an alternative:

from wave import open as waveOpen
from ossaudiodev import open as ossOpen

s = waveOpen('tada.wav','rb')
(nc,sw,fr,nf,comptype, compname) = s.getparams( )
dsp = ossOpen('/dev/dsp','w')

try:
  from ossaudiodev import AFMT_S16_NE
except ImportError:
  from sys import byteorder
  if byteorder == "little":
    AFMT_S16_NE = ossaudiodev.AFMT_S16_LE
  else:
    AFMT_S16_NE = ossaudiodev.AFMT_S16_BE

dsp.setparameters(AFMT_S16_NE, nc, fr)
data = s.readframes(nf)
s.close()
dsp.write(data)
dsp.close()

(Credit for ossaudiodev: Bill Dandreta http://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-list/2004-October/288905.html)

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