Home > Backend Development > Golang > The title could be: **How to Handle Errors During File Loading in a Data Map?**

The title could be: **How to Handle Errors During File Loading in a Data Map?**

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-10-25 02:49:02
Original
1009 people have browsed it

The title could be:

**How to Handle Errors During File Loading in a Data Map?**

Handling Errors During File Loading in a Data Map

Problem Outline:

This code snippet loads data from files into a map during startup. However, it faces an issue when encountering errors during file loading. The issue arises because the code clears the map before loading each new file, which can lead to data loss if an error occurs and the previous map state is not preserved.

Proposed Solution:

To overcome this issue, a more straightforward approach can be adopted:

  1. Stateless Configuration Loading: Define a CustomerConfig struct to encapsulate the data to be cached.
  2. Load Configuration Function: Create a loadConfig() function responsible for loading the configuration from files.
  3. Cache Manager: Introduce a ConfigCache struct to manage the configuration, providing safe concurrent access and the ability to monitor changes through a refreshing goroutine.
  4. Refresher Goroutine: This goroutine periodically checks for changes and loads new configurations, ensuring the cache is up to date.
  5. Accessing Configuration: The GetConfig() method provides access to the most recent configuration, ensuring the latest data is always available.

Implementation:

<code class="go">type CustomerConfig struct {
    Data map[string]bool
    LoadedAt time.Time
}

func loadConfig() (*CustomerConfig, error) {
    cfg := &CustomerConfig{
        Data: map[string]bool{},
        LoadedAt: time.Now(),
    }
    // Load files and populate cfg.Data
    // Return error if encountered
    return cfg, nil
}

type ConfigCache struct {
    configMu sync.RWMutex
    config   *CustomerConfig
    closeCh  chan struct{}
}

func NewConfigCache() (*ConfigCache, error) {
    cfg, err := loadConfig()
    if err != nil {
        return nil, err
    }
    cc := &ConfigCache{
        config:  cfg,
        closeCh: make(chan struct{}),
    }
    go cc.refresher()
    return cc, nil
}

func (cc *ConfigCache) refresher() {
    ticker := time.NewTicker(1 * time.Minute)
    defer ticker.Stop()
    for {
        select {
        case <-ticker.C:
            // Check for changes
            changes := false // Implement logic to detect changes
            if !changes {
                continue
            }
            cfg, err := loadConfig()
            if err != nil {
                log.Printf("Failed to load config: %v", err)
                continue
            }
            cc.configMu.Lock()
            cc.config = cfg
            cc.configMu.Unlock()
        case <-cc.closeCh:
            return
        }
    }
}

func (cc *ConfigCache) Stop() {
    close(cc.closeCh)
}

func (cc *ConfigCache) GetConfig() *CustomerConfig {
    cc.configMu.RLock()
    defer cc.configMu.RUnlock()
    return cc.config
}</code>
Copy after login

Usage:

<code class="go">cc, err := NewConfigCache()
if err != nil {
    // Handle error
}
cfg := cc.GetConfig() // Access the latest configuration</code>
Copy after login

The above is the detailed content of The title could be: **How to Handle Errors During File Loading in a Data Map?**. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Latest Articles by Author
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template