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Here are a few question-based titles that fit the article\'s content: * parseInt() vs. valueOf(): Which Method Should You Choose for String to Number Conversion in Java? * Integer Conversion in Java:

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-10-26 09:32:02
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Here are a few question-based titles that fit the article's content:

* parseInt() vs. valueOf(): Which Method Should You Choose for String to Number Conversion in Java?
* Integer Conversion in Java: When to Use parseInt() and When to Use valueOf()?
* Un

Understanding the Distinction between parseInt() and valueOf()

When converting a String to a primitive numeric value in Java, you have the options of parseInt() and valueOf(). While both methods provide seemingly identical functionality, they differ in fundamental ways.

Difference between parseInt() and valueOf()

  • Return Type: parseInt() returns a primitive int value, while valueOf() returns a new Integer object.
  • Caching: valueOf() benefits from Integer caching, potentially saving memory if the same numeric value is used repeatedly.

Which to Use: Convention and Preference

In general, parseInt() is preferred when you specifically need a primitive int, such as when working with arrays or memory-intensive calculations. valueOf() is more suitable when you need the resulting object, for example, when performing operations on collections or comparing numeric values.

Example

Let's demonstrate the difference:

<code class="java">int i = Integer.parseInt("123"); // Primitive int value
Integer j = Integer.valueOf("456"); // New Integer object</code>
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Important Considerations

However, it's worth noting that parseInt() is more efficient for parsing because it directly converts the String to an int without creating an intermediate object. If you need both efficiency and object-oriented features, consider using valueOf(int) to obtain the cached Integer object from the primitive value:

<code class="java">Integer k = Integer.valueOf(Integer.parseInt("123")); // Caches the Integer value</code>
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