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How to Conditionally Apply Class Attributes in React for Dynamic UI Control?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-10-26 18:04:30
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How to Conditionally Apply Class Attributes in React for Dynamic UI Control?

Conditionally Applying Class Attributes in React

React provides a convenient way to conditionally apply class attributes to elements based on specific conditions. This allows developers to dynamically control the appearance or behavior of UI elements depending on the state of the application.

Consider the following scenario where you want to conditionally show or hide a button group based on a boolean property passed from a parent component:

<TopicNav showBulkActions={this.__hasMultipleSelected} />
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In the parent component, the __hasMultipleSelected function returns either true or false, depending on the state of the application. You can then use the following code in the render method of the TopicNav component to conditionally apply class attributes:

<div className={"btn-group pull-right " + (this.props.showBulkActions ? 'show' : 'hidden')}>
  <!-- Button group content -->
</div>
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However, in your provided code, the curly braces are incorrectly placed within the string, which prevents proper evaluation of the conditional expression. The correct syntax should be:

<div className={"btn-group pull-right " + (this.props.showBulkActions ? 'show' : 'hidden')}>
  <!-- Button group content -->
</div>
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By placing the curly braces outside the string, you ensure that the expression (this.props.showBulkActions ? 'show' : 'hidden') is evaluated first, and the resulting string is then concatenated with the remaining class attributes. This will work as expected, conditionally showing or hiding the button group based on the value of this.props.showBulkActions.

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