How can I ignore XML namespaces when using ElementTree\'s findall and find methods?

Susan Sarandon
Release: 2024-10-27 06:46:29
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How can I ignore XML namespaces when using ElementTree's findall and find methods?

Ignoring XML Namespace in ElementTree

ElementTree's findall and find methods require a namespace-aware approach when locating elements from an XML file containing namespaces. However, this can be cumbersome if numerous tags require namespaces.

Ignoring Namespace with Iterparse

To ignore namespaces, we can utilize ElementTree's iterparse method. Here's how:

<code class="python">from io import StringIO  # Python 2: import from StringIO instead

import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET

# Parse the XML file
it = ET.iterparse(StringIO(xml))

# Strip namespace from tags
for _, el in it:
    _, _, el.tag = el.tag.rpartition('}') # strip ns

root = it.root</code>
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This approach modifies tag names by removing namespaces, allowing for easier element location without explicitly specifying namespaces. As suggested in the discussion here, this technique provides greater flexibility in handling multiple namespaces and aliases.

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