Home Web Front-end CSS Tutorial How Can You Achieve Conditional Styling for Specific Internet Explorer Versions?

How Can You Achieve Conditional Styling for Specific Internet Explorer Versions?

Oct 27, 2024 pm 04:16 PM

 How Can You Achieve Conditional Styling for Specific Internet Explorer Versions?

Conditional CSS for Internet Explorer: Achieving Style Specificity within IE

Achieving style specificity within Internet Explorer can be a challenge, especially when specific rules are only intended for certain versions of the browser. In this case, we want to apply a width of 100% to elements within a CSS block, but only for Internet Explorer 7, 8, and 9.

The solution lies in using a Microsoft-specific media query, known as @media screen and (-ms-high-contrast: active), (-ms-high-contrast: none){}. This media query is parsed specifically by Internet Explorer 10 or greater, ensuring that the style rules within it are applied exclusively to IE.

By using this media query, we can isolate our style rules and target specific versions of Internet Explorer. Here's an example:

@media screen and (-ms-high-contrast: active), (-ms-high-contrast: none) {
   .actual-form table {
        width: 100%;
   }
}
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In this example, we apply the width of 100% to elements within the .actual-form table class, but only when viewed in Internet Explorer 7, 8, or 9. This approach allows us to maintain browser compatibility while applying conditional styles to targeted IE versions.

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