Database Version Control with Git
Version control, particularly using Git, has become indispensable in modern development. However, incorporating a database into version control can be challenging.
Database Integration
WordPress heavily relies on a MySQL database, which poses questions about integrating it with Git. Dumping the database into a SQL file is possible but raises security concerns when pushed live.
Recommended Practice
The best practice is to serialize the database into a text format to maintain Git's efficient diff storage. Although MySQL's mysqldump utility can assist in serialization, it may introduce artificial breaks due to changes in serialization order.
Alternative Approach
Storing the scripts used to generate and populate the database in Git is an alternative method often employed by developers. This approach differs from managing day-to-day data but remains feasible as the scripts are essentially text files compatible with Git.
Conclusion
While the practice of database version control in Git is unconventional for day-to-day data, it remains possible by serializing the database and maintaining change scripts. This approach ensures data integrity, version tracking, and collaboration efficiency for database changes.
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