When working with XML files in Python using the ElementTree module, it may be necessary to locate elements regardless of their namespaces. However, when dealing with XML files that contain namespaces, the default behavior is to consider the namespace prefix when searching for elements. This can be inconvenient, especially when working with numerous namespaces.
To resolve this issue, one can modify the XML document to eliminate the namespaces, but this may not always be feasible. Alternatively, one can parse the XML document and modify the tags in the result to disregard namespaces:
<code class="python">from io import StringIO # Python 2: from StringIO import StringIO import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET # Use iterparse to retain lazy parsing it = ET.iterparse(StringIO(xml)) for _, el in it: _, _, el.tag = el.tag.rpartition('}') # Strip namespace root = it.root</code>
This approach allows for easy handling of multiple namespaces without adding them explicitly in front of each tag.
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