Problem: With the adoption of PHP 8.1's stricter type checking, passing potentially null values to internal functions is generating deprecation warnings. Developers are looking for the most efficient way to handle this issue in existing code bases.
PHP 9.0 Consequences: While ignoring the deprecation warnings is an option, PHP 9.0 will introduce Fatal Type Errors, making this issue critical.
Finding Affected Code:
Psalm is the most effective tool for identifying all instances where null values could be passed to internal function parameters. It involves a thorough analysis with high checking levels.
Fixing the Issue:
Changing Sinks: The simplest approach is to modify the function calls to include explicit casting to non-nullable types:
<code class="php">example_function(strval($name));</code>
Tracking down Sources: Alternatively, developers can trace back to the variables' sources and ensure that null values are handled appropriately or replaced with default values.
Future-Proofing Code:
Next Steps:
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