When printing strings in Python, it's common to encounter newlines or spaces at the end of the printed text. This can be undesirable in certain scenarios, especially when precise output formatting is required.
To omit the newline that is automatically appended to printed strings, use the end parameter in the print function. By setting end to an empty string (''), you can prevent Python from adding a newline after printing.
<code class="python">print('h', end='') # prints 'h' without a newline</code>
If you're printing multiple strings in succession and wish to prevent Python from inserting a space between them, you can use the sep parameter in the print function. Setting sep to an empty string will omit the default whitespace separator.
<code class="python">print('a', 'b', 'c', sep='') # prints 'abc' without any whitespace between the characters</code>
Consider the following code:
<code class="python">for i in range(3): print('h')</code>
This code executes the print statement three times, resulting in the output:
h h h
If we wish to print the characters without newlines, we can use the end parameter:
<code class="python">for i in range(3): print('h', end='')</code>
This will produce the output:
hhh
Similarly, if we wish to print the characters without spaces and newlines, we can use the sep and end parameters:
<code class="python">for i in range(3): print('h', end='', sep='')</code>
This will produce the output:
h
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