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Can You Execute Multiple Queries in a Single mysqli Statement?

Linda Hamilton
Release: 2024-10-29 03:57:29
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Can You Execute Multiple Queries in a Single mysqli Statement?

Multiple Queries in a Single mysqli Statement

Can you prepare a single mysqli statement that executes multiple queries?

Question:

Is it possible to construct a single mysqli statement that executes multiple queries? For instance:

<code class="php">mysqli->prepare("query1 ...1,2,3 param...; query2...4,5 param...");
or 
mysqli->prepare("insert into ...1,2,3 param...; insert into...4,5 param...");</code>
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Attempting such a construction results in the error, "Call to a member function bind_param() on a non-object in..."

<code class="php">$stmt = $sql->getQueryPrepare("INSERT INTO user (id_user, username, pw, email) VALUES (?,?,?,?); INSERT INTO process (id_user, idp) VALUES (?,?);");

$stmt->bind_param("ssssss",$id, $username, $pw, $email, $id, $idp);

$stmt->execute();
$stmt->close(); </code>
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Answer:

A prepared statement can execute only a single MySQL query. You can, however, prepare multiple statements in separate variables:

<code class="php">$stmtUser = $sql->prepare("INSERT INTO user (id_user, username, pw, email) VALUES (?,?,?,?)");
$stmtProc = $sql->prepare("INSERT INTO process (id_user, idp) VALUES (?,?);");</code>
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These statements can be executed subsequently. If you need to ensure that both queries are executed successfully, consider using transactions.

Remember, a "call to member function on a non-object" error typically indicates a failure in the prepare() statement, rather than issues with subsequent code.

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