How to Load and Display Images from a MySQL Database in C#?

How to Retrieve and Display Images from MySQL Database

Retrieving images from a MySQL database into a PictureBox control requires a specific approach with proper byte array handling. The following steps demonstrate the process:

Insert Image into MySQL Database

1. Use the MySql.Data.MySqlClient library for MySQL database connectivity.
2. Convert the image from file into a byte array: byte[] bytes = File.ReadAllBytes(ofd.FileName);

3. Create a MySqlCommand and insert the byte array into the database using a parameter:

   cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@image", bytes);
   cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();

Retrieve Image from MySQL Database

1. A byte[] array is used to store the retrieved image: byte[] ImageByte = new byte[0];

2. Execute a query with a parameter to retrieve the image:

   cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("@id", Properties.Settings.Default.idImg);
   MySqlDataReader row;
   row = cmd.ExecuteReader();

3. Read the image byte array from the row:

   while (row.Read())
   {
    ImageByte = (Byte[])(row["image"]); 
   }

Convert Byte Array to Image and Display

1. Convert the byte array to an Image using the Helper.ByteArrayToImage method:

   roundPictureBox1.Image = byteArrayToImage(ImageByte);
   roundPictureBox1.Refresh();

Enhancements

• Consider using image optimization techniques to ensure images do not result in excessive file sizes.
• Store the original file name in the database for easier retrieval and management outside the database.

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