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How to Fix \'System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for \'MySql.Data.MySqlClient.Replication.ReplicationManager\' threw an exception.\' Error in Your Android App?

Barbara Streisand
Release: 2024-10-30 17:31:03
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How to Fix

Android App and MySqlConnection Error: Connection.Open Exception

When attempting to establish a connection to a MySQL database using the Android app, developers may encounter the error "System.TypeInitializationException: The type initializer for 'MySql.Data.MySqlClient.Replication.ReplicationManager' threw an exception." This exception can prevent the connection from being opened and hinder database operations.

To resolve this issue, the recommended solution is to replace the "MySql.Data" package with the "MySqlConnector" package in your project. "MySqlConnector" is a high-performance .NET data provider for MySQL that is optimized for mobile and embedded scenarios, including Xamarin Android applications.

Steps to Install MySqlConnector:

  1. Open your Android project in Visual Studio or another IDE.
  2. Go to the NuGet Package Manager.
  3. Search for "MySqlConnector" and install the latest version.
  4. Once installed, update your code to reference the "MySqlConnector" namespace instead of "MySql.Data."

Example usage of MySqlConnector:

<code class="csharp">using MySqlConnector;

public class Database
{
    private MySqlConnection _conn;

    public void Connect()
    {
        string connectionString = "server = XXX; Port = 3306; database = XXX; user id = XXX; password = XXX; charset = utf8";
        _conn = new MySqlConnection(connectionString);
        _conn.Open();
    }
}</code>
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By replacing "MySql.Data" with "MySqlConnector," you will be able to successfully establish a connection to your MySQL database and perform database operations without encountering the "ReplicationManager" exception.

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