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Can Wildcard Inclusion Streamline Multi-Jar Classpath Management in Java?

Susan Sarandon
Release: 2024-10-30 21:19:02
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Can Wildcard Inclusion Streamline Multi-Jar Classpath Management in Java?

Wildcard Inclusion in Classpaths for Multi-Jar Management

Maneuvering through a clutter of third-party jar files in your CLASSPATH can be a daunting task, leading to unwieldy strings. To streamline this process, you may have contemplated employing the wildcard (*) operator to encompass multiple jars. While this approach appears intuitive, it raises questions about its feasibility.

The Java documentation from http://java.sun.com/javase/6/docs/technotes/tools/windows/classpath.html sheds light on this matter:

"Class path entries can contain the basename wildcard character *, which is considered equivalent to specifying a list of all the files in the directory with the extension .jar or .JAR."

This revelation unlocks the potential to expand classpath entries. For instance, "foo/" will encompass all JAR files within the "foo" directory. Furthermore, "" alone expands to a comprehensive list of JAR files in the current directory.

While this approach should function seamlessly in Java6, its compatibility with Java5 is uncertain. To ensure proper operation, consider enclosing the wildcard in quotes (e.g., "foo/*"). This minor adjustment enhances reliability and ensures that wildcard inclusion works as anticipated.

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